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Daily Chlorhexidine Bathing and Infection Rates in Critically-ill Patients

NCT02033187 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12000

Last updated 2014-01-10

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Healthcare-associated infections are a major cause of morbidity among critically ill patients. Bathing critically ill patients with cloths impregnated with the broad-spectrum antimicrobial agent chlorhexidine-gluconate may decrease healthcare-associated infections. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of daily bathing with disposable chlorhexidine-impregnated bathing cloths, as compared to daily bathing with disposable standard non-chlorhexidine-impregnated bathing cloths, on the rates of healthcare-associated infections in critically-ill patients.

Hypothesis: Daily bathing of the skin with chlorhexidine-impregnated bathing cloths will result in reduced rates of healthcare-associated infections in patients admitted to intensive care units (ICU).

Conditions

  • Healthcare Associated Infections

Interventions

OTHER

Chlorhexidine bathing

Patients in an ICU randomized to treatment arm 1 will be bathed with single use, no rinse, disposable cloths impregnated with 2% chlorhexidine gluconate solution (Sage® 2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate Cloths). Bathing of the skin of the arms, chest, abdomen, back, both legs, perineum, and buttocks will be performed daily and as needed after patients become soiled. The face and neck will not be bathed in this manner but will be bathed with water-moistened washcloths. All other infection control and cleaning procedures will be performed per the current practice in each intensive care unit.

OTHER

Non-chlorhexidine bathing

Patients in an ICU randomized to treatment arm 2 will be bathed with single use, no rinse, disposable cloths that do not contain chlorhexidine gluconate solution (Sage Comfort Bath® Cleansing Washcloths). Bathing of the skin of the arms, chest, abdomen, back, both legs, perineum, and buttocks will be performed daily and as needed after patients become soiled. The face and neck will not be bathed in this manner but will be bathed with water-moistened washcloths. All other infection control and cleaning procedures will be performed per the current protocols in each intensive care unit.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Vanderbilt University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Michael J Noto, MD, PhD · Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
SINGLE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2012-07-31
Primary Completion
2013-07-31
Completion
2013-07-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT02033187 on ClinicalTrials.gov