Multi-level Determinants of Starting ART Late: Aim 3
NCT01997359 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 1214
Last updated 2014-12-16
Summary
The availability of HIV care and treatment programs is increasing in sub-Saharan Africa. However more than half the patients who need HIV treatment are still not receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART). This can lead to early death from AIDS. Additionally, many patients start ART late after the HIV disease is very advanced. This results in high death rates soon after starting ART. The factors that contribute to late ART initiation are still unclear. This study will identify factors that help patients to enroll or prevent them from enrolling into HIV care and starting ART on time. We will examine the characteristics of all patients initiating ART at study sites. We will also look at potential risk factors among patients who initiate ART late (cases) compared to patients who initiate earlier (controls) at 6 HIV care and treatment clinics in Ethiopia. Data will be collected using 2 methods:
1. Face-to-face interviews with participants using questionnaires
2. Obtaining clinical data from the electronic patient-level database
Identifying factors that help patients to start or prevent them from starting ART on time will help to direct interventions, programs and policies to reduce early death.
Conditions
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
- Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
collaborator NIH - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Batya Elul, PhD, MSc · ICAP-NY, Columbia University
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2014-04-30
- Completion
- 2014-04-30
Countries
- Ethiopia
Study Locations
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