Preemptive Therapy of GVHD
NCT01994824 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 70
Last updated 2023-11-30
Summary
Graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) causes substantial mortality, morbidity and poor quality of life after blood or marrow transplantation (BMT). In Alberta, we use antithymocyte globulin (ATG, given on days -2, -1 and 0) in addition to methotrexate and cyclosporine for GVHD prophylaxis. In spite of that, \~40% patients develop significant GVHD (grade 2-4 acute GVHD or chronic GVHD needing systemic immunosuppressive therapy). ATG at the dose we typically use (4.5 mg/kg) is relatively non-toxic. At higher doses, ATG could increase the likelihood of posttransplant infections or relapse. Thus an extra dose of ATG (on top of the routine 4.5 mg/kg) might be justified only for patients at high risk of developing significant GVHD. In our experience, low serum level of interleukin-15 (IL15) and high serum level of interleukin-2 receptor alpha (IL2Ra) on day 7 predict development of significant GVHD. Here we will test whether, compared to historical/concurrent controls, an extra dose of ATG (3 mg/kg on day 8) given to patients with low IL15 or high IL2Ra on day 7 reduces the incidence of significant GVHD, and improves survival free of relapse and GVHD, and quality of life.
Conditions
- Graft-vs-host Disease
Interventions
- DRUG
-
rabbit antithymocyte globulin
Thymoglobulin, 3 mg/kg, will be given on day 8 posttransplant to patients at high risk of significant GVHD per day 7 IL15 and IL2Ra levels.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Alberta
collaborator OTHER -
Alberta Health services
collaborator OTHER -
University of Calgary
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jan Storek, MD, PhD · University of Calgary
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2014-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 2017-06-30
- Completion
- 2021-09-27
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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