Total Lymphoid Irradiation and Anti-Thymocyte Globulin in the Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
NCT01081405 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2024-03-13
Summary
To exploit the curative potential of allografting, the ultimate clinical goal is to separate GVL from GVHD. In murine preclinical models, recipients of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplants after a preparative regimen of total lymphoid irradiation (TLI) and antithymocyte globulin (ATG) did not develop GVHD. The murine TLI/ATG study was turned into a clinical phase I protocol for patients with hematological malignancies, and a reduction of acute GVHD to \< 3% was observed (Lowsky R et al, N Engl J Med). This suggests that specific immune mechanisms control GVHD and preserve GVL. The study will include patients with lympho and myeloproliferative diseases. The conditioning regimen will consist of TLI \[ten 80 cGy fractions on day -11 through day -7 and on day -4 through day -1; the radiation field (four fields-two anterior and two posterior) involves all major lymphoid organs including the thymus, spleen and lymph nodes\] and ATG (five i.v. doses at 1.5 mg/kg/day from day -11 through day -7). G-CSF mobilised hematopoietic cells, collected on days -1 and 0, from HLA-identical siblings or unrelated donors will be infused on day 0. Post-transplant immunosuppression will consist of oral cyclosporine (at 6.25 mg/kg/d) from day -3 and micophenolate mophetile (at 15 mg/Kg bid) from day +1. The clinical primary objective is to reduce the incidence of GVHD to \< 5%, with better survival and quality of life.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
TOTAL LYMPHOID IRRADIATION
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation Using a Non-myeloablative Preparative Regimen of Total Lymphoid Irradiation and Anti-Thymocyte Globulin for Patients with Hematologic Malignancies
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fondazione EMN Italy Onlus
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 50 Years
- Max Age
- 70 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2022-11-30
- Completion
- 2022-11-30
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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