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Diagnostic Value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography in Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis

NCT01916005 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 174

Last updated 2023-04-24

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The diagnosis of prosthetic valve endocarditis (PVE) remains challenging. In PVE cases, initial echocardiography is normal or inconclusive in almost 30% of cases, leading to a decreased diagnostic accuracy for the modified Duke criteria.

Aims: The investigators sought to determine the value of 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) for diagnosing PVE.

Methods: In two referral French centers (Timone Hospial, Marseille and Georges Pompidou European Hospital, Paris), the investigators plan to include consecutive patients suspected of having PVE. All of the patients will be subjected to clinical, microbiological, and echocardiographic evaluation. Cardiac PET/CT will be performed at admission and the data analysis will be based on visual interpretation and quantitative measurement of FDG uptake (SUVmax). The final diagnosis will be defined according to the clinical and/or pathological modified Duke criteria determined during a 3-month follow-up (gold standard).

Conditions

  • Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis (PVE)

Interventions

DEVICE

18F-FDG PET/CT

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • LOIC MONDOLONI · Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2014-02-05
Primary Completion
2018-03-20
Completion
2023-04-21

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01916005 on ClinicalTrials.gov