The Effects of Cold Liquids on the Swallowing Mechanism in Preterm Infants
NCT01863264 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10
Last updated 2019-02-06
Summary
The purpose of this study is to see if cold liquids improve the swallowing mechanisms in premature infants with swallowing difficulties (dysphagia). The only way to objectively diagnose dysphagia is by having that infant undergo a Video Fluoroscopic Swallow Study (VFSS), which allows direct visualization of the liquid bolus (barium) in real time. Infants suspected of having dysphagia and who are referred for a VFSS will be recruited for this study. Once consented, the infant will undergo a standard VFSS. If that infant is diagnosed with dysphagia, the study protocol will begin by keeping the infant the same position and feeding them cold liquid barium from an identical bottle. A total of 5 swallows will be visualized, which adds approximately 5-10 seconds to the study. Both the standard swallows and the study swallows will be recorded for analysis and comparison. It is hypothesized that the study swallows will have less deficits than the standard swallows. If an infant's standard VFSS does not indicate dysphagia, that infant will no longer be eligible for this study.
Conditions
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Cold Thin Liquid Barium
Cold thin liquid barium will be fed to the participant from a standard bottle (60ml Similac® Volu-Feeder® with an attached Similac® Infant Nipple and Ring (standard flow)). For this study the refrigerated (cold) thin liquid barium will be measured for an exact temperature of 4-9°C prior to administration to control for any temperature variation. A total of 5 swallows will be visualized and saved electronically on the hospital's electronic storage system.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Louisa Ferrara, MS, CCC-SLP · Winthrop University Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 43 Weeks
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-12-31
- Primary Completion
- 2015-12-31
- Completion
- 2015-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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