Efficacy of Melatonin in Patients With Severe Sepsis or Septic Shock
NCT01858909 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 110
Last updated 2013-05-21
Summary
OBJECTIVES. To establish the therapeutic efficiency of melatonin in adult patients with severe sepsis and septic shock.
Specifically:
1. To evaluate the survival to 28 days of mechanical assisted ventilation, days with vasoactive drugs, need of hemodialysis-hemofiltration, superinfection and evolution towards the failure of other organs.
2. To evaluate, waiting for reduction under the influence of the treatment with melatonin, :
1. clinical - analytical parameters of sepsis;
2. levels of cytokines;
3. oxidative and nitrosative stress;
4. acute-phase proteins (APP), specially of the ITIH4;
5. immune response;
6. endocrine response.
METHODOLOGY. Patients will be randomized in two groups, n = 55 in each group: 1) treatment with melatonin 30mg/12 hours 28 days; 2) placebo.
Determinations: a) clinical - analytical parameters relative to the sepsis; b) melatonin plasmatic levels; c) quantification of malonyldialdehyde and 4-hydroxynonenal, protein carbonyl content, nitrites, erythrocyte membrane fluidity, and superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione reductase and glutathione peroxidase activity; d) Interleukins-1,2,4,5, 6, 7,8,10,12,13, IFN-γ; TNF-α and GM-CSF; e) acute-phase proteins: PCR, haptoglobin, Apo A-I, α1-GPA and ITIH4; f) lymphocytes T, B, NK, T CD4, and T CD8, and immunoglobulins; g) cortisol, aldosterone, ACTH, ADH, insulin, glucagon and 25-hydroxyvitamin D3. Data will be analyzed following a prospectively define plan and by intention-to-treat (ITT) analysis.
Conditions
- Severe Sepsis
- Septic Shock
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Melatonin
Administration via oral or via a nasogastric tube followed by 20mL saline
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Ministerio de Sanidad, Servicios Sociales e Igualdad
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Aragon Institute of Health Sciences
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Francisco A García-Gil, Physician · Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-12-31
- Completion
- 2013-12-31
Countries
- Spain
Study Locations
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