EUS-guided Intratumoral Gemcitabine in Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
NCT01834170 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 12
Last updated 2014-12-02
Summary
Pancreatic cancer is the 11th most common type of cancer but it is the fourth leading cause of cancer death. The only effective treatment for pancreatic cancer includes surgery. However, only 20% of the patients have surgically treatable disease. Also, the 5-year survival for the surgically treated patients is only 15%.
About 40% of the patients present with advanced disease with distant metastasis, and the remaining 40% present with locally advanced unresectable cancer with the tumor invaded into surrounding major vessels. For those with locally advanced disease, systemic chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy provides palliation of the symptoms but cannot cure the disorder. Systemic chemotherapy is given through peripheral vessels.
The investigators hypothesized that direct injection of the chemotherapeutic drug into the tumor may help to boost the effect of systemic chemotherapy and radiotherapy in those with locally advanced pancreatic cancer.
Conditions
- Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Two intratumoral injections of gemcitabine under endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guidance at month 0 and month 3. The patients will receive systemic chemotherapy with or without radiotherapy at the discretion of oncologist
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Tehran
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Mehdi Mohamadnejad, M.D. · Digestive Disease Research Center, University of Tehran/Medical sciences
-
Reza Malekzadeh, M.D. · Digestive Disease Research Center, University of Tehran/Medical Sciences
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2013-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2014-12-31
- Completion
- 2014-12-31
Countries
- Iran
Study Locations
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