Pulmonary Substudy: A Substudy of Strategic Timing of AntiRetroviral Treatment (START)
NCT01797367 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 1026
Last updated 2023-05-31
Summary
The purpose of this study is to find out if starting anti-retroviral therapy (ART) above 500 cluster-of-differentiation-4 (CD4)+ cells/milliliter (mL) ('early ART group') slows the rate of decrease in lung function over time compared to waiting to start ART until the CD4+ drops below 350 cells/mL ('deferred ART group'). Lung function normally declines with age, and both human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and ART have been shown to case a decline in lung function as well. Decline in lung function can be an early indicator of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a significant cause of sickness and death in people with HIV. In this study, lung function will be measured at baseline and every year thereafter by using a spirometer.
Conditions
Sponsors & Collaborators
- lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ken M Kunisaki, MD · Minneapolis Veterans Affairs Medical Center
-
Dennis E Niewoehner, MD · University of Minnesota
-
John E Connett, PhD · University of Minnesota
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 25 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2016-12-31
- Completion
- 2016-12-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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