99m-Technetium- Glucosamine in Arthritis

NCT01789151 · Status: NO_LONGER_AVAILABLE · Type: EXPANDED_ACCESS

Last updated 2016-10-31

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Preliminary data following a pilot study from our institution confirms the ability of 99mTc-glucosamine (99mTc-ECDG) to differentiate between active, subclinical and quiescent disease in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma lung, and vasculitis. We propose to extend these findings and further evaluate this imaging modality for its clinical utility, limitations, and application.

An unacceptably high level of morbidity exists amongst patients suffering from rheumatic disease. This is often the result of mild disease being missed or misdiagnosed, and therapy inordinately delayed or inappropriate. The currently used therapeutic agents themselves have associated side-effects adding to unfavourable clinical outcomes. There is therefore a need for a superior, less expensive and more easily accessible imaging modality to assess the degree of inflammation to guide the clinician. Glucosamine is absorbed and metabolised in a manner not too dissimilar to that of glucose, and it can be readily labelled to form 99mTc-ECDG. Scans can be acquired within 3 hours of intravenous administration of this agent, accurately depicting sites of active inflammation/disease.

HYPOTHESIS Glucose is a vital cellular substrate that accumulates at inflamed tissues because of the greater metabolic needs of the cells during active disease. Glucosamine, being an analogue of glucose, is metabolised more quickly in inflamed than non-inflamed tissue and thus 99mTc-ECDG scintigraphy like 18-Fluorodeoxyglucose (18FDG-PET) scintigraphy allows for detection of active inflammation. Unlike current bone scans this agent has the sensitivity to detect subclinical inflammatory disease that would in turn provide essential information to ensure accurate diagnosis and treatment.

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

Technetium labelled glucosamine

Nuclear medicine imaging of arthritic joints using radioactive glucosamine

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • AbbVie

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • University of Sydney

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Nicholas Manolios, MD, Phd · University of Sydney / Westmead Hospital

  • Nicholas Manolios · University of Sydney / Westmead Hospital

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
90 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Countries

  • Australia

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01789151 on ClinicalTrials.gov