fMRI and DTI of Cerebellar Responses to Pain in the Human Trigeminal System
NCT01738126 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 43
Last updated 2016-09-15
Summary
This K01 application is designed to prepare the applicant with the skills necessary to establish an independent research program on pain--related processing in the cerebellum. Although pain studies using functional imaging in humans consistently find cerebellar activation, the role of this structure during pain is unknown. In such studies, speculation regarding the cerebellum's function during a painful event is often influenced by its reputation as a coordinator of motor function, though animal studies have indicated that it may also modulate the neural encoding of noxious stimuli. The candidate has published work that indicates a functional dichotomy in the way the cerebellum responds to experimental pain in healthy subjects and neuropathic pain patients. This suggests that the cerebellum has been overlooked as a potential pain processing area, and research into this area could lend invaluable insight into the basic physiological circuitry involved with pain and its modulation.
The hypothesis of this project is that the cerebellum serves as an integrator of aversive stimuli and adaptive motor behavior, and may modulate the emotional and cognitive experience that distinguishes the perception of pain from the appreciation of innocuous sensory stimulation. A human trigeminal model of experimental pain will be used, as all the pain---related circuitry involved can be imaged along with the cerebellum at the same time. The specific aims are (1) to map cerebellar activations related to sensory coding of noxious stimuli and to correlate functional activity with anatomical connectivity using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI); (2) to distinguish between pain and its anticipation based on cerebellar responses and connectivity; and (3) to determine whether physical pain and aversive images engage similar circuitry in the cerebellum. To accomplish these aims, the candidate will need to expand his background in fMRI of cortical and brainstem pain processing to encompass cerebellar physiology, become proficient in DTI analysis, and learn the white matter connectivity to and from the cerebellum. The research environment at McLean Hospital and the other affiliates of the Harvard Medical School system will provide the candidate with the resources to reach his aims within 4 years.
Conditions
- Cerebellum and Pain in Healthy Volunteers.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Mclean Hospital
lead OTHER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2014-01-31
- Completion
- 2014-12-31
More Related Trials
-
Brain Activity Changes Measured by EEG and fMRI on Healthy Volunteers After Complex Somatosensory Stimulation
NCT01079689 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
fMRI in Deep Brain Stimulation
NCT03819738 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
The Neurobiology of Expectancy and Pain Perception
NCT01575106 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Pain Pathways in the Brain
NCT00078364 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Central Mechanisms of Chronic Pain and Fatigue Subtitle: Functional Imaging of Brain and Spinal Cord
NCT03075254 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Spinal Cord Stimulation and Functional MRI
NCT01512121 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Is the Volume of the Caudate Nuclei Associated With Area of Secondary Hyperalgesia?
NCT02567318 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Functional Neuroimaging of Pain Using EEG and fMRI
NCT02212691 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Development of MRI Protocols and Associated Explorations (EEG, NIRS) in Healthy Volunteers
NCT03152539 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Ketamine and fMRI for Neuropathic Pain
NCT02373449 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Facial Pain
NCT02633306 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Neuroimaging of Pain: Changes in Regional Brain Functioning Associated With Amplified Pain and Intensive Treatment
NCT03703921 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Identifying Neuroimaging Biomarkers, Demographic, Personality and Sensory Factors for Predicting Extreme Pain Responses to Various Experimental Pain Stimulations in Healthy Subjects
NCT03436264 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Evaluation of Outcome Measures for Patients Diagnosed With Traumatic Brain Injury
NCT01020318 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Brain Activation During Accommodation to Painful Stimulation With FMRI
NCT01242540 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Studying Motor Neuron Tests
NCT01517087 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Cortical Excitability in Patients With Severe Brain Injury
NCT00788723 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Brain Activity in People With Chronic Neuropathic Pain and Spinal Cord Injury
NCT04386174 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: EARLY_PHASE1
-
Neurofeedback Treatment of Pain in Persons With Spinal Cord Injury (SCI)
NCT00947999 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Functional Brain Imaging of Pain Phenotype and Genotype
NCT01777087 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Anatomical and Functional Imaging Correlates of Chronic Pain in Cerebral Palsy
NCT05197946 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Noninvasive Modulation of Motivational Brain Regions in Healthy Volunteers
NCT04972786 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Anterior Insula Regulation and Pain Empathy
NCT02463981 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Augmented Cerebral Pain Processing in Chronic, Unexplained Pain: a fMRI Study
NCT00463177 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Effect of Acupuncture on Human Brain Activity
NCT00079898 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA