Mechanisms of Pharyngeal Collapse in Sleep Apnea, Study A
NCT01728974 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 26
Last updated 2019-07-11
Summary
In obstructive sleep apnea, the upper airway recurrently closes during sleep. The mechanisms that lead to airway closure are not completely understood. While the airway of some people narrows and airflow decreases during inspiration due to increasing inspiratory effort, others maintain constant airflow throughout inspiration. Airway neuromuscular reflexes may protect against airway narrowing that occurs due to increasing inspiratory effort. To test this hypothesis, the investigators will initially measure airway neuromuscular reflex and inspiratory flow and then attenuate neuromuscular reflex through topical pharyngeal anesthesia to observe the effects on inspiratory flow.
Conditions
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea
- Pathophysiology
Interventions
- OTHER
-
Pharyngeal topical anesthesia
Pharyngeal topical anesthesia will be performed using 4% lidocaine spray
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
collaborator NIH -
Brigham and Women's Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
David A Wellman · Brigham and Women's Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-12-08
- Primary Completion
- 2018-12-26
- Completion
- 2018-12-26
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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