VSL#3 and Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis
NCT01701297 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10
Last updated 2016-10-28
Summary
Research question: Do oral probiotics in patients with cirrhosis and ascites reduce intestinal bacterial concentrations, ascitic bacterial DNA, SBP and bacteraemia compared to antibiotics or placebo?
This study is designed to investigate the effects of an oral probiotic (VSL#3; a mixture of "healthy" bacteria for the intestines) compared to an antibiotic or placebo in preventing infection developing in the abdominal fluid ("ascites") that collects in patients with advanced liver disease ("cirrhosis"). Patients already having had infection will be excluded from the study. Clear inclusion and exclusion criteria will be met and patients will be monitored throughout the study to examine whether they have required more hospitalisations, their rate infection in abdominal fluid or elsewhere and the level of liver function.
Conditions
- Decompensated Cirrhosis
- Ascites
Interventions
- DRUG
-
cotrimoxazole
Cotrimoxazole 960mg orally each day (two 480mg tablets)
- DRUG
-
VSL#3 active
The prescribed dose was 2 sachets (containing 900 billion bacteria) orally each day for 48 weeks
- DRUG
-
VSL#3 placebo
This was two placebo sachets identical to VSL#3 active sachet. The prescribed dose was 2 sachets orally each day for 48 weeks
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
VSL Pharmaceuticals
collaborator INDUSTRY -
Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Martin W James, BM BS FRCP PhD · NUH NHS Trust
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-02-29
- Primary Completion
- 2014-10-31
- Completion
- 2014-10-31
Countries
- United Kingdom
Study Locations
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