Analgesia After Total Hip Arthroplasty: Peri-Articular Injection Versus Epidural Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA)

NCT01658072 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90

Last updated 2022-04-14

Study results available
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Summary

The best way to provide analgesia after total hip arthroplasty is hotly debated. There are two protocols in use at Hospital for Special Surgery(HSS). Both protocols have their proponents, but there are limited data for making an informed choice of protocols. For total hip arthroplasty at HSS, epidural analgesia is used most frequently as it reduces pain with physical therapy. However, epidural analgesia can be associated with nausea, pruritis, dizziness, and orthostatic hypotension. These side-effects can slow physical therapy and may prolong the time until the patient is ready for discharge. Some surgeons at HSS have decided to use a different analgesic protocol, based on a peri-articular injection. This protocol avoids epidural analgesia and systemic opioids. However, patients are given oral opioids as part of a multimodal pain therapy. The investigators propose to compare peri-articular injection to epidural patient controlled analgesia (Epidural PCA). The investigators will enroll 90 total patients (45 per study arm). The enrollment period will be approximately one year and the duration of the follow-up with study patients will be three months following their procedure.

Conditions

Interventions

PROCEDURE

Peri-Articular Injection

Use of a different analgesic protocol, based on a peri-articular injection

PROCEDURE

Epidural Patient Controlled Analgesia (Epidural PCA)

Epidural analgesia pathway.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Kethy M Jules-Elysee, MD · Hospital for Special Surgery, New York

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
50 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2012-02-29
Primary Completion
2013-05-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01658072 on ClinicalTrials.gov