Safety Study of Nebulized Sodium Nitroprusside in Adult Acute Lung Injury
NCT01619280 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 30
Last updated 2012-06-14
Summary
Acute lung injury (ALI) is caused by a wide variety of conditions, but always characterized by hypoxia and non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema. Current treatment of ALI is supportive and treatment of the underlying cause. New therapies to treat severe ALI have not been shown to improve survival, and are limited by financial and logistical resources.
The investigators propose to investigate the role of inhaled sodium nitroprusside (iSNP) in ALI. Sodium nitroprusside (SNP) is a vasodilator. When inhaled, SNP may travel to areas of the lung participating in gas exchange, and cause the blood vessels surrounding these areas to enlarge. This may result in an increase of blood vessels to these areas of the lung, and improve oxygenation. Currently, iSNP has not been studied in the adult population. Therefore, this study is intended to find the safety profile of varying doses of iSNP.
Conditions
- Acute Lung Injury
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Sodium Nitroprusside
- Hypoxia
- Respiratory Failure
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Sodium Nitroprusside
Each subject will receive one of five possible dosages of nebulized sodium nitroprusside. The dosage will be determined by the 3 + 3 dose escalation design. Only a maximum of six patients will be given a particular dosage. Arterial blood gases will be drawn at 0 min, 15 min, 30 min and 45 min during nebulized sodium nitroprusside administration. Vitals signs will be recorded every five minutes. No changes to ventilator settings or vasopressor dosage or fluid administration will be allowed.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Mount Sinai Hospital, Canada
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Sangeeta Mehta, MD FRCPC · Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto
-
Terence Ip, MD · Department of Critical Care Medicine, University of Toronto
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-05-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-06-30
- Completion
- 2013-06-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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