Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient-guided Versus Standard Beta-blocker Therapy in Primary Prevention of Variceal Bleeding
NCT01618890 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 78
Last updated 2019-09-30
Summary
Study hypothesis:
Hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG)-directed primary prophylaxis with nonselective beta-blocker therapy (NSBB) leads to a reduction in first variceal bleeding episodes and is cost-effective in the long term.
Study design:
A multi-center randomized controlled study comparing nonselective beta-blocker therapy guided by the hemodynamic response as determined by the difference in HVPG before and after starting oral NSBB therapy, to standard heart rate-guided NSBB therapy in patients with esophageal varices due to liver cirrhosis without a history of esophageal variceal hemorrhage.
Primary study parameters/outcome of the study:
First variceal bleeding episodes occurring within the first two years.
Secondary study parameters/outcome of the study:
* Mortality
* Occurrence of other cirrhosis-related complications
* Occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma
* Costs of treatments
* Adverse effects
Conditions
- Acute Bleeding Esophageal Varices
- Liver Cirrhosis
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Hepatic venous pressure gradient measurement
Perform baseline HVPG measurement, then start propranolol 20 mg orally twice daily (BID), increase the dose stepwise to maximum tolerated dose. After 4 weeks a second HVPG is performed. In hemodynamic nonresponders from the study arm, repeated endoscopic band ligation is performed in daycare setting with intervals of 2-4 weeks. In hemodynamic responders (HVPG second measurement\< 12 mmHg or \>20% reduction in HVPG compared to baseline) beta-blockers are continued until end of follow-up.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
collaborator OTHER -
Free University Medical Center
collaborator OTHER -
Haga Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
Universitaire Ziekenhuizen KU Leuven
collaborator OTHER -
Ziekenhuis Netwerk Antwerpen (ZNA)
collaborator OTHER -
Leiden University Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Minneke Coenraad, Dr. · Leiden University Medical Centre
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 75 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2020-12-31
- Completion
- 2022-12-31
Countries
- Belgium
- Netherlands
Study Locations
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