Early Versus Delayed Cord Clamping at Term: Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Swedish Infants at 4 Years of Age
NCT01581489 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 263
Last updated 2023-06-22
Summary
Delayed clamping of the umbilical cord might prevent or slow the onset of iron deficiency by increasing the infant's iron endowment at birth. Compared to early clamping, a delay in clamping in clamping of around 2-3 min provides an additional 25-40 mL of blood per kg of bodyweight to the newborn infant.
The results of previous intervention studies on delayed clamping are mixed, and few have followed the infants beyond the perinatal period. All longer follow up studies have been performed in low income countries except for the investigators earlier study, showing less iron deficiency and improved iron stores after delayed cord clamping at 4 months of age.
The main objective of the current study is to assess whether the time of cord clamping affects neurodevelopment at 4 years of age in a large sample of full-term, Swedish infants. The investigators hypothesis is that as delayed cord clamping improves iron stores at 4 months, this could affect the child's development positively.
Conditions
- Developmental Delay
- Iron Deficiency
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Time to clamping of the umbilical cord after delivery
The time after delivery of the newborn until the midwife stops the circulation in the umbilical cord with a clamp.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Umeå University
collaborator OTHER -
Halmstad County Hospital
collaborator OTHER -
County Council of Halland, Sweden
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
Uppsala University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Ola Andersson, MD · Hospital of Halland, Halmstad
-
Barbro Lindquist, PhD · Hospital of Halland, Halmstad
-
Lena Hellström-Westas, Professor · Uppsala University
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 48 Months
- Max Age
- 51 Months
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2012-04-30
- Primary Completion
- 2013-08-31
- Completion
- 2013-08-31
Countries
- Sweden
Study Locations
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