Does Interneural Local Anesthetic Spread at the Site of Sciatic Nerve Bifurcation Shorten Block Onset Time?
NCT01568476 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 88
Last updated 2017-12-05
Summary
Following foot and ankle surgery, ultrasound-guided sciatic nerve block (SNB) at the popliteal fossa decreases post-operative pain and opioid consumption. At the popliteal fossa, the sciatic nerve bifurcates to form the Common Peroneal Nerve (CPN) and Tibial Nerve (TN). Studies have shown that when both branches are blocked separately distal to the bifurcation site, block onset time is reduced by 30%. Through clinical observation, the investigators found that onset time is further shortened when ultrasound-guided SNB is performed at the site of bifurcation. This is because the local anesthetic spreads interneurally. The purpose of this study is to compare the block onset time of an ultrasound-guided sciatic nerve block at the site of nerve bifurcation with the blockade of each terminal nerve separately (TN and CPN) distal to sciatic nerve bifurcation.
Conditions
- Post Operative Analgesia
- Regional Anesthesia
- Sciatic Nerve Block
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Distal
Blockade of both terminal branches of Sciatic nerve separately, distal to bifurcation
- PROCEDURE
-
Interneural
Sciatic nerve blockade at the site of bifurcation
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University Health Network, Toronto
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Anahi Perlas, MD, FRCPC · University of Toronto
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 85 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-07-31
- Primary Completion
- 2013-06-30
- Completion
- 2013-06-30
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Onset Time of Nerve Block: A Comparison of Two Injection Locations in Patients Having Lower Leg/ Foot Surgery
NCT01542840 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Evaluation by Ultrasound Imaging of Local Anesthetic Spread to the Popliteal Fossa During an Adductor Canal Block
NCT06245460 ·Status: TERMINATED
-
Evaluation of Local Anesthetic Diffusion to the Sciatic Nerve During Adductor Canal Block
NCT07301476 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Popliteal SNB:Evaluation of Block Dynamics After Subparaneural Injection Below CPN & TN
NCT04506879 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparison of Analgesic Duration of Popliteal Block Versus Ankle Block in Patients Undergoing Forefoot Surgery
NCT03683342 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Pre-post Spinal Popliteal Block
NCT05354791 ·Status: TERMINATED
-
Popliteal Sciatic Nerve Block Catheter Placement for Foot Surgery
NCT01049906 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Ultrasound Guidance Versus Electrical Stimulation for Continuous Popliteal-Sciatic Nerve Blocks
NCT00876681 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Approach to Continuous Sciatic Nerve Block for Orthopedic Procedures in Day Surgery With Two Different Techniques
NCT02029404 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Continuous Popliteal Nerve Blocks: Effect of Perineural Catheter Tip Location Relative to the Sciatic Nerve Bifurcation on Postoperative Analgesia
NCT01229696 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Safety and Efficacy of Three Local Block Techniques for Diabetic Foot Surgery
NCT03155568 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Pre-emptive Sciatic Bloc to Prevent Lower Limb Phantom Pain
NCT00528463 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Ultrasound-guided Nerve Blocks for the Sciatic and Saphenous Nerves: Characteristics of the Single Penetration Dual Injection (SPEDI) Technique
NCT01815372 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
PIB Versus CI Through a Popliteal Sciatic Nerve Catheter for Analgesia Following Major Ankle Surgery
NCT02707874 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Sciatic Nerve Block for Ankle/Foot Surgeries. A Comparison Between a Premixed Solution of Lidocaine Plus Bupivacaine and Consecutive Infiltration of Lidocaine and Bupivacaine
NCT01756443 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Effectiveness of Peripheral Blocks Under Ultrasound Control With and Without Electrical Nerve Stimulation
NCT05054881 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Ultrasound Guided Distal Sciatic Nerve Block - a Comparison With Nerve Stimulator Technique
NCT01643616 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Popliteal Approach to Sciatic Nerve Block Is Not Inferior to Infragluteal Approach
NCT03410888 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Difference in Occurrence of Rebound Pain in Patients Undergoing Surgery Under Popliteal Block or Ankle Block
NCT05734469 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Feasibility of Specific Anesthesia of the Forefoot Preserving the Sensitivity of the Heel for Foot Surgery
NCT03504462 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Local Anesthetic Injection Into or Around the Sciatic Nerve for Lower Limb Anesthesia
NCT01999647 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Ultrasound Guided Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Block (LFCNB) And Femoral Nerve Block (FNB) For Postoperative Pain Control After Hip Surgery
NCT02056145 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Visualizing Peripheral Nerves Using Ultrasound-Guided Approach
NCT00221949 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Use of Ultrasound in Lower Extremity Blocks.
NCT00221910 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
SOFT Block Versus Spinal Anesthesia in Patientsusing Ilizarov External Fixator
NCT03450798 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA