Remote Ischemic Preconditioning Mechanism Study

NCT01541436 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20

Last updated 2018-08-10

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This research is being done because pain is a significant problem for patients with a variety of medical problems and following surgery or traumatic injury. Currently available pain medications may not relieve all types of pain or may relieve pain only at doses that produce side effects and potential complications.

Although Remote Ischemic Preconditioning (RIPC) appears promising, there remain several unanswered questions about how it works. This research trial will help determine how RIPC may activate the bodies natural pain control system. The goals of this study are to see if RIPC has any effect 1) on a small area of skin that will be expose to a small amount of UV- B radiation (a mild sunburn), 2) on acute thermal heat temperatures that will be applied to skin, and 3) on the sunburn-like sensation to light touch after putting capsaicin cream (the active ingredient in hot chili peppers) on skin.

Remote ischemic preconditioning is done by inflating a balloon (very similar to a blood pressure cuff) on the leg until it blocks blood flow for a few minutes. The cuff is then deflated and blood flow resumes. The process is repeated up to three times. This procedure causes the body to increase its natural pain relief system that may help to decrease the amount of postsurgical pain.

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

Remote Ischemic Preconditioning, Capsaicin, UV-B

The participants will have one disposable tourniquet applied to the left mid thigh by research personnel. The participants will then be randomized to the treatment group or sham group. The treatment group will receive 3 cycles of RIPC to the left lower leg by occluding blood flow at the thigh with a pneumatic cuff. Each cycle will consist of 5 minutes of ischemia by inflating the cuff to 300 mmHg followed by 5 minutes of reperfusion. The sham group will have the cuff inflated to no more than 15mmHg for three cycles as described above. Areas of hypersensitivity and allodynia will be obtained every 40 min for 280 min following the end of capsaicin application.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Scott A Miller, MD · Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Model
CROSSOVER

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
55 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2012-03-31
Primary Completion
2016-03-31
Completion
2017-04-30
FDA Device
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01541436 on ClinicalTrials.gov