Decreasing the Use of Unmodified Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT) in an Indian Hospital
NCT01526395 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 99
Last updated 2013-04-04
Summary
In developing countries, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is typically delivered without the use of an anesthetic prior to the treatment, known as unmodified ECT. This interventional study aims to decrease the practice of unmodified ECT at Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University, U.P. \& G.M. \& Associated Hospitals (C.S.M) by administering a low dose anesthetic (propofol) prior to ECT delivery. In so doing, the investigators hope to facilitate the transition from unmodified to modified ECT without incurring excessive costs to the center. It is hypothesized that ECT patients will opt for modified treatment, that adverse effects will be minimal, and that costs will not rise prohibitively.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Propofol
The major intervention proposed in this study is the introduction of low dose IV propofol for sedation prior to ECT treatment at C.S.M Medical University. The investigators will use a dose of 0.25 to 0.50 mg/kg of IV propofol. The maximum dose of 0.50 mg/kg is not sufficient for anesthesia (i.e., to make unconscious), but should provide a light level of sedation and be "amnestic," meaning the patient should have memory loss for the period of time around the ECT procedure itself. The propofol dose will be titrated upwards (from an initial dose of 0.25 mg/kg) with successive treatments in increments of 0.05mg/kg, until it is just sufficient to be lightly sedating. ECT will be administered 30 to 60 seconds after propofol is injected. ECT may be given up to three times per week.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health
collaborator OTHER -
Chhatrapati Shahuji Maharaj Medical University
collaborator OTHER - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Irving M Reti, MBBS · Johns Hopkins University
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-08-31
- Primary Completion
- 2012-04-30
- Completion
- 2012-04-30
Countries
- India
Study Locations
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