Azithromycin to Prevent Wheezing Following Severe Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Bronchiolitis

NCT01486758 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2017-06-14

Study results available
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Summary

This trial is a proof-of-concept pilot study aim to investigate the biologic and clinical effects of early azithromycin treatment in children hospitalized with Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) bronchiolitis.

HYPOTHESES

In infants hospitalized with RSV bronchiolitis, azithromycin therapy (compared to placebo) will result in:

1. Decreased concentrations of inflammatory mediators (IL-8 as primary outcome) in serum and nasal wash measured on day 8 after randomization.
2. A smaller proportion of participants with recurrent (≥2) wheezing episodes during weeks 3-52 following randomization.

Conditions

  • RSV Bronchiolitis

Interventions

DRUG

Azithromycin

Oral azithromycin 10 mg/kg once daily for 7 days followed by 5mg/kg once daily for additional 7 days.

DRUG

Placebo

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Washington University School of Medicine

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Avraham Beigelman, MD, MSCI · Washington University School of Medicine

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
1 Month
Max Age
18 Months
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2011-12-31
Primary Completion
2014-04-30
Completion
2014-05-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01486758 on ClinicalTrials.gov