Pre-operative 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) and Sorafenib With External Radiation in Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer
NCT01376453 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 18
Last updated 2016-09-12
Summary
The main purpose of this study is to find the maximum tolerable dose of sorafenib when administered along with another drug called 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) and to find out more about whether these drugs, along with radiation, can help people with rectal cancer when given before surgery. 5-FU and radiation are both approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use in people with rectal cancer.
The investigators will utilize a standard 3 + 3 phase I study design. In the phase I part of the study, the investigators will attempt dose escalation of sorafenib in combination with standard infusional 5-FU and external beam at standard doses. Clinical staging should be done by endorectal ultrasound (ERUS) and/or pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for T and N stage; chest and abdomen computed tomography (CT) for staging of metastatic disease; undergo sigmoidoscopy and/or colonoscopy done by crude odds ratios (CORS); biopsy is taken for diagnosis and extra is sent for tissue bank. At the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of sorafenib we will expand the cohort to 6 more patients to further evaluate toxicity profile and efficacy.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
In addition to radiation and 5-FU, sorafenib will be taken by mouth daily every day until the last day of radiation. The dose of sorafenib will be one of the following: 200 mg every other day, 200 mg daily, 400 mg daily, or 800 mg daily
- DRUG
-
5-Fluorouracil (5-FU)
5-FU will be delivered at a dose of 225 mg/m\^2 daily through a catheter in a large vein continuously until the last day of radiation.
- RADIATION
-
Radiation
Radiation sessions will be daily, Monday through Friday, except for holidays.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator INDUSTRY
-
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Richard Kim, M.D. · H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2014-11-30
- Completion
- 2016-03-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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