Prevention of Postpartum Haemorrhage With Sublingual Misoprostol or Oxytocin
NCT01373359 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 652
Last updated 2011-06-14
Summary
Sublingual misoprostol produces rapid peak concentration and is more effective than oral misoprostol for prevention of excessive postpartum bleeding. The study hypothesis was to test whether women receiving sublingual misoprostol for prevention of postpartum hemorrhage have 30 ml less average blood loss than women receiving oxytocin, the standard of care for prevention of postpartum hemorrhage. We conducted a Double blind randomized controlled trial of .652 consenting, eligible pregnant women admitted to the labor room of the teaching hospital at J N Medical College, Belgaum, India. Women participating in the study were assigned by computer generated randomization to receive the study medications and placebos within one minute after clamping and cutting the umbilical cord. We also looked at the drugs effects on postpartum blood loss at or above ≥500 ml (considered hemorrhage), and the percent of women experiencing more than a 10% decline in haemoglobin, and reported drug side effects.
Conditions
- Postpartum Hemorrhage
Interventions
- DRUG
-
400 µg sublingual misoprostol
- DRUG
-
Oxytocin
10 IU IM
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Cipla Ltd.
collaborator INDUSTRY - collaborator INDUSTRY
-
Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
M B Bellad, M.D. · Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 35 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2008-01-31
- Completion
- 2008-01-31
Countries
- India
Study Locations
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