Altered Chemotherapy Sequencing During Neoadjuvant Therapy for Patients With Stage II or III Rectal Adenocarcinoma
NCT01302613 · Status: WITHDRAWN · Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL
Last updated 2020-08-20
Summary
The primary objective of the pilot portion of this study is to establish the safety and tolerability of an extended treatment break period in patients who have undergone neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy as well as use of systemic therapy during this break.
Conditions
- Stage II Rectal Cancer
- Stage III Rectal Cancer
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Capecitabine will be delivered concurrently with the radiation therapy, at a dose of 1650 mg/m2 divided in even BID doses. It will only be taken on the days of radiation treatment (Monday-Friday, except for holidays). The A.M. dose of the capecitabine must be taken at least one hour prior to the radiation treatment.
- DRUG
-
5-FU 400 mg/m2, iv bolus on day 1 followed by 2400 mg/m2 iv over 46 hours of each cycle. A cycle is delivered every two weeks. Three cycles will be given prior to the surgery. Five additional cycles will be given after surgery.
- DRUG
-
Leucovorin 400 mg/m2, IV, over 2 hours before 5-FU on day 1 of each cycle. A cycle is delivered every two weeks. Three cycles will be given prior to the surgery. Five additional cycles will be given after surgery.
- DRUG
-
Oxaliplatin 85mg/m2 IV on day 1 of each cycle. A cycle is delivered every two weeks. Three cycles will be given prior to the surgery. Five additional cycles will be given after surgery.
- RADIATION
-
radiation
28-30 fractions of radiation, given once a day, five days per week (Monday-Friday, except for holidays). The prescribed fraction dose is 180 cGy; the total radiation dose is thus 5040-5400 cGy. The primary treatment fields will be treated with 25 fractions of 180 cGy/fraction with a "boost" of 3-5 fractions of 180 cGy subsequently delivered.
- PROCEDURE
-
total mesorectal excision
Optimal surgical technique involving use of total mesorectal excision (TME) is mandated. The type of surgery, either low anterior resection with sparing of the sphincter mechanism or sphincter-eliminating abdominoperineal resection (APR), will be at the discretion of the attending surgeon.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2011-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2012-11-30
- Completion
- 2012-11-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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