Investigations on Improving Docosahexaenoic and Arachidonic Acid Content in Preterm Infant Formula
NCT01300130 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 66
Last updated 2011-02-21
Summary
The investigators examined the effect of different levels of docosahexaenoic aicd (a long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid) intake on the fatty acid composition of plasma and erythrocyte phospholipids and on the maturity of visually evoked potentials in preterm infants. As a secondary outcome the conversion of linoleic acid and alpha linolenic acid into their corresponding long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids was studied.
Preterm infants were randomized in a double-blind fashion to one of three formulas containing different amounts of docosahexaenoic acid during the first two weeks of postnatal life. A control group received human milk. Blood samples were collected at study entry and 14 and 28 days thereafter. Uniformly 13C-labeled linoleic acid and alpha linolenic acid were applied orally before blood sampling at day 28. At postconceptional ages 48 weeks and 56 weeks visually evoked potentials were recorded.
Conditions
- Prematurity of Fetus
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
low docosahexaenoic acid formula
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
medium docosahexaenoic acid formula
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
high docosahexaenoic acid formula
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
breast milk
a non randomized group of breast milk fed infants was included
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN)
collaborator INDUSTRY -
German Federal Ministry of Education and Research
collaborator OTHER_GOV -
German Research Foundation
collaborator OTHER -
Ludwig-Maximilians - University of Munich
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Berthold Koletzko, Prof. · Ludwig-Maximilians - University of Munich
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE_CARE
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Max Age
- 14 Days
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 1995-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 1998-03-31
- Completion
- 1998-03-31
Countries
- Germany
Study Locations
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