Systemic Methylprednisolone in Chronic Rhinosinusitis

NCT01205984 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 48

Last updated 2010-09-21

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The place of systemic corticosteroids in the treatment of children with chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) remains unclear. We aimed to assess the effectiveness and tolerability of oral methylprednisolone (MP) as an anti-inflammatory adjunct in the treatment of CRS in children.Forty-eight children (age 6-17 years) with clinically and radiologically proven CRS were included. Patients were randomly assigned to either oral amoxicillin/clavulanate (AMX/C) and MP or AMX/C and placebo (P) twice daily for 30 days. Oral MP was administered for the first 15 days with a tapering schedule. Primary parameters were mean change in symptom and sinus computed tomography (CT) scan scores after treatment. Secondary study parameters were mean changes in individual symptom scores after treatment, relapse rate and tolerability. Forty-five patients completed the study, 22 received AMX/C and MP, and 23 AMX/C and P. Both groups demonstrated significant improvements in symptom and sinus CT scores, comparing baseline to end of the treatment (p\<0.001). Methylprednisolone as an adjunct was significantly more effective than placebo in reducing CT scores (p=0.004), total rhinosinusitis symptoms (p=0.001) and individual symptoms of nasal obstruction (p=0.001), postnasal discharge (p=0.007), and cough (p=0.009). At the end of the treatment, 48% of the children in the P group still had abnormal findings in CT versus 14% in the MP group (p = 0.013). Therapy-related adverse events were not different between groups. Although insignificant, the incidence of clinical relapses was also less in the MP group (25%) compared to P group (43%) (p = 0.137). Oral MP is well tolerated and provides added benefit to treatment with antibiotics for children with CRS.

Conditions

  • Chronic Rhinosinusitis
  • Children

Interventions

DRUG

methylprednisolone

Patients enrolled in the study were given either oral amoxicillin/clavulanate (AMX/C) or metylprednisolone (MP) (group MP) or AMX/C and placebo (group P) twice daily using a random allocation chart based on a table of random numbers. Oral AMX/C was administered 45/6.4 mg/kg/d (maximum 2000/285 mg/d) for 30 days for both groups. Oral MP was administered for the first 15 days: 1 mg/kg/d (maximum 40 mg/d) for 10 days, 0.75 mg/kg/d for 2 days, 0.5 mg/kg/d for 2 days, and 0.25 mg/kg/d for 1 day. Placebo tablets contained lactose and were of same size and color as MP tablets.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Ondokuz Mayıs University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Fadıl Ozturk · Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey Gazi University,Ankara, Turkey

  • Ipek Turktas · Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
6 Years
Max Age
17 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2007-07-31
Primary Completion
2009-09-30
Completion
2010-04-30

Countries

  • Turkey (Türkiye)

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01205984 on ClinicalTrials.gov