KONCERT A Kaletra ONCE Daily Randomised Trial of the Pharmacokinetics, Safety and Efficacy of Twice-daily Versus Once-daily Lopinavir/Ritonavir Tablets Dosed by Weight as Part of Combination Antiretroviral Therapy in Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Infected Children (PENTA 18)

NCT01196195 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 173

Last updated 2013-10-28

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The trial will evaluate the pharmacokinetics, safety, efficacy and acceptability of twice- and once-daily dosing of lopinavir/ritonavir tablets (Kaletra) dosed by weight in HIV-1 infected children who are currently taking lopinavir/ritonavir as part of their combination antiretroviral therapy and who are currently achieving virological suppression (\<50 copies/ml). Specifically:

* To confirm weight-based dosing recommendations by evaluating the pharmacokinetics of twice-daily lopinavir/ritonavir half strength formulation tablets dosed on body weight and comparing to historical adult and paediatric data of pharmacokinetics of lopinavir/ritonavir soft gel capsules and oral solution respectively (1, 2).
* To compare the pharmacokinetics of twice-daily lopinavir/ritonavir tablets with once-daily dosing in the same children.
* To evaluate whether once-daily dosing of lopinavir/ritonavir is comparable to twice-daily dosing in terms of virological suppression at 48 weeks. Adherence and acceptability will also be compared.

Conditions

  • Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV-1 Infected Children

Interventions

DRUG

Kaletra dosed once daily

Lopinavir/Ritonavir tablets. Dose = 200/50mg or 100/25mg. Frequency = once daily.

DRUG

kaletra dosed twice daily

Lopinavir/Ritonavir tablets. Dose = 200/50mg or 100/25mg. Frequency = twice daily.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Medical Research Council

    collaborator OTHER_GOV
  • ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases

    collaborator OTHER_GOV
  • PENTA Foundation

    lead NETWORK

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Max Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2010-08-31
Primary Completion
2012-07-31
Completion
2013-08-31

Countries

  • Germany
  • Ireland
  • Netherlands
  • Thailand
  • United Kingdom

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01196195 on ClinicalTrials.gov