Using FDG-PET During Radiation Therapy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

NCT01190527 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 42

Last updated 2017-06-02

Study results available
· View outcomes & findings →

Summary

Successful treatment of non-small cell lung cancer with radiation therapy requires that the physicians determine exactly where the tumor is in your body, and protect your normal tissue. This study is designed to apply functional imaging, Fluorodeoxyglucose-Positron Emission Tomography (FDG-PET) before treatment, and then again during treatment to see if the procedure helps predict how well the treatment works for your cancer and how well your lung functions during treatment. FDG-PET is a modern technology that uses small amounts of a radioactive glucose (FDG) to make images of your whole body and areas of active cancer. A Computerized Tomography (CT) will also be performed along with both of these procedures to help the researchers see clearly where your cancer or your healthy lung is located. The study will help the investigator determine whether an adaptive plan that is applied based on repeat PET-CT imaging during the course of radiation therapy (during RT), can show if there is an improvement in treatment outcome compared to those treated with standard radiation therapy. This adaptive plan may allow your doctor to escalate the dose per treatment and the total dose of your treatment based on the risk of damage to your healthy lung tissue. While increasing the radiation dose, but limiting the toxicity to normal lung tissue, the researchers hope to improve your tumor control.

Conditions

Interventions

RADIATION

FDG-PET

This study is designed to apply functional imaging, Fluorodeoxyglucose-Positron Emission Tomography (FDG-PET) before treatment and again during treatment to see if it helps predict how well the treatment works for the cancer. The standard of care for patients with stage III unresectable NSCLC is combined chemoradiotherapy. This study will seek to determine 2 year local-regional progression free survival in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) when an adaptive plan is applied based on repeat PET-CT imaging during the course of radiation therapy (during RT), and investigate if there is an improvement compared to those treated with conventional radiation therapy without field and/or dose modification. The investigators hypothesize that during-RT, PET-CT-based adaptive therapy will allow them to dose escalate in the majority of patients and meet the dose limits of normal structures, thus improving local tumor control without increasing toxicity.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Shruti Jolly, M.D. · University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center

Study Design

Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
SINGLE_GROUP

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2008-08-31
Primary Completion
2014-07-31
Completion
2015-01-06

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01190527 on ClinicalTrials.gov