Vitamin D in Pediatric Crohn's Disease
NCT01187459 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 87
Last updated 2012-02-14
Summary
Background: Crohn's disease (CD), a type of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), is a chronic relapsing inflammatory disorder of the digestive system. CD affects \~112,000 individuals in Canada, of whom 20-25% are diagnosed in childhood or adolescence. The specific cause of CD remains unknown; however, it is hypothesized that CD involves a complex interaction of several factors, including a genetically susceptible host, the intestinal mucosal immune system and microbe population. Several dietary factors have been explored for their potential role in the etiology of CD. However, no consensus on the role of diet has emerged. Recent evidence suggests a plausible link between a lack of Vitamin D and CD.
Purpose \& Hypothesis: The investigators primary hypothesis is that a greater proportion of pediatric CD patients will achieve optimal 25OHD concentration (\> 75 nmol/L) on 2000 IU/d than 400 IU/d Vitamin D.
Methods: Pediatric Crohn's Disease patients between 8-18 years of age, and have been in remission for at least 4 weeks as indicated by a Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index (PCDAI) \<10 will be recruited for a double-blind, randomized, controlled trial where they will receive one of two dosages of vitamin D (10 or 50 ug/day) and will be asked to continue the supplementation for 6 months. Vitamin D levels will be measured in blood at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months. Dietary vitamin D intake will be estimated using a food frequency and lifestyle questionnaire. Data will be analyzed using multiple regression analysis controlling for baseline values.
Expected Results and Conclusions: It is expected that a greater proportion of children receiving the 50 ug/day vitamin D supplement will achieve a blood vitamin level \>75 nmol/L compared to children receiving 10 ug/day. This data will aid policy makers, parents/children and healthcare workers in recommending an appropriate vitamin D dosage for the pediatric crohn's population.
Conditions
- Vitamin D Deficiency
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Vitamin D
10 ug/day Vitamin D, taken for 6 months.
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Vitamin D
50 ug/day Vitamin D, taken for 6 months.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator OTHER
-
University of British Columbia
lead OTHER
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 8 Years
- Max Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2012-02-29
- Completion
- 2012-02-29
Countries
- Canada
Study Locations
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