Safety and Efficacy Study of Lithium for the Treatment of Pediatric Mania.
NCT01166425 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 81
Last updated 2013-10-09
Summary
Study Design This is the second study of a multiphase, multicenter trial that will comprehensively examine lithium in the treatment of pediatric participants with bipolar I disorder. In order to examine the treatment of bipolar disorder with lithium, this study will include four phases of treatment. The first phase, the Efficacy Phase, will include participants being randomized to either lithium or placebo for 8 weeks to determine the efficacy of lithium in the treatment of children and adolescents with bipolar I disorder. Once participants complete the Efficacy Phase, participants may be eligible to continue in the Long- Term Effectiveness Phase for a maximum of 24 weeks of lithium treatment. Subsequently, participants meeting response criteria during the Long-Term Effectiveness Phase will be eligible to continue in the Discontinuation Phase. During the Discontinuation Phase, participants will be randomized to either placebo or lithium treatment for up to 28 weeks. Finally, those participants who experience a mood relapse during the Discontinuation Phase will be enrolled in an Open Label Restabilization Phase and treated with lithium for up to 8 weeks.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Lithium Carbonate
Participants weighing ≥ 30 kg who are randomized to receive active lithium will begin treatment at 300 mg TID at visit 1 (total dose 900 mg). Participants weighing \< 30 kg who are randomized to receive active lithium will begin treatment at 300 mg BID the day after visit 1 (total dose 600 mg). Based on the participant's response and tolerability, the dose will be increased by 300mg three days after the baseline visit and at scheduled in-office visits to the maximum tolerated dose. One mid-week dose increase will be scheduled in addition to the weekly increases at the scheduled in-clinic visits. On day 3 (+/- 2 days), a dose increase of 300 mg may occur based on the results of a telephone call placed by the study investigator to the participant's parent/guardian. During the telephone call, the prescribing clinician will assess medication adherence, adverse events, and overall improvement since baseline.
- DRUG
-
Participants who are randomized to receive placebo during the Efficacy Phase will receive matching placebo capsules. Dosing will be titrated as described for active lithium.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Robert Findling, MD · University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 7 Years
- Max Age
- 17 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2010-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2013-04-30
- Completion
- 2013-04-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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