Central Mechanisms That Regulate Glucose Metabolism in Humans
NCT01028846 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 10
Last updated 2025-05-16
Summary
Type 2 diabetes is a chronic condition that affects the ability of the body to regulate glucose (sugar). When glucose levels are low, the liver can make glucose to increase levels in the body. This important process is called endogenous glucose production (EGP). Previous studies suggest that the central nervous system (CNS), including the brain, helps to coordinate this process by communicating with the liver through potassium channels. Control of EGP can be impaired in people with type 2 diabetes, which may contribute to the high levels of glucose seen in these individuals.
The purpose of this study is to understand how activating these potassium channels in the control centers of the brain with a medication called diazoxide might inhibit the amount of glucose made by the liver. This is particularly important for people with diabetes who have very high production of glucose, which in turn causes hyperglycemia (high levels of sugar in the blood) that leads to diabetes complications.
Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Glucose, High Blood
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Diazoxide
4 mg/kg body weight total dosage administered orally
- DRUG
-
Oral saline
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
collaborator NIH -
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
collaborator NIH - collaborator OTHER
-
Meredith Hawkins
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Meredith Hawkins, M.D., M.S. · Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Max Age
- 45 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2006-11-02
- Primary Completion
- 2007-12-05
- Completion
- 2007-12-05
- FDA Drug
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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