The Effects of Oral Hypoglycemic Agents on Chronic Hepatitis C Patients Receiving Peg-Intron Plus Ribavirin
NCT01025765 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80
Last updated 2012-11-27
Summary
Pegylated interferon in combination with ribavirin is the current standard treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus infection, but is expensive and has several adverse effects. To modify this standard treatment by optimizing its therapeutic effect and decreasing its adverse events are important. Recent studies have identified a close link between metabolic profiles, insulin resistance and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection. Several pilot studies in western world have have found beneficial effects of oral hypoglycemic agents on chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) genotype 1 infected patients. Whether this concept still holds true in Taiwanese people remains unknown.
The objective of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of oral hypoglycemic agents (daily for 4 weeks of run-in period and 8 weeks of combination treatment) on CHC genotype 1 infected Taiwanese patients receiving 48 weeks of Peg-IFN plus ribavirin (RBA), and the enrolled subjects will be randomized into 4 treatment groups (including Acarbose, Metformin, Pioglitazone and standard care control groups). During the trial and 24 weeks after the end of treatment, serial serum HCV RNA, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels, and other clinical data will be evaluated to determine the therapeutic response and adverse events of the CHC patients.
Conditions
- Chronic Hepatitis C
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Pioglitazone
Pioglitazone(30mg qd) for 4 weeks of run-in period and 8 weeks of combination treatment with Peginterferon alfa-2b (1.5/μg per kg) per week plus Ribavirin 1000-1200 mg/day (≥ 75 kg, 1200 mg; \< 75 kg, 1000mg).
- DRUG
-
Acarbose
Acarbose (50 mg/per meal) for 4 weeks of run-in period and 8 weeks of combination treatment with Peginterferon alfa-2b (1.5/μg per kg) per week plus Ribavirin 1000-1200 mg/day (≥ 75 kg, 1200 mg; \< 75 kg, 1000mg).
- DRUG
-
Metformin (500 mg tid) 4 weeks of run-in period and 8 weeks of combination treatment with Peginterferon alfa-2b (1.5/μg per kg) per week plus Ribavirin 1000-1200 mg/day (≥ 75 kg, 1200 mg; \< 75 kg, 1000mg). From week 13, all the subjects will receive pegylated interferon alfa plus ribavirin for 40 weeks.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Schering-Plough
collaborator INDUSTRY - collaborator INDUSTRY
-
National Taiwan University Hospital
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Jia-Horng Kao, M.D., PhD. · National Taiwan University Hospital
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2012-12-31
- Completion
- 2012-12-31
Countries
- Taiwan
Study Locations
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