The Effects of Oral Hypoglycemic Agents on Chronic Hepatitis C Patients Receiving Peg-Intron Plus Ribavirin

NCT01025765 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 80

Last updated 2012-11-27

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Pegylated interferon in combination with ribavirin is the current standard treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus infection, but is expensive and has several adverse effects. To modify this standard treatment by optimizing its therapeutic effect and decreasing its adverse events are important. Recent studies have identified a close link between metabolic profiles, insulin resistance and Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection. Several pilot studies in western world have have found beneficial effects of oral hypoglycemic agents on chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) genotype 1 infected patients. Whether this concept still holds true in Taiwanese people remains unknown.

The objective of this clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of oral hypoglycemic agents (daily for 4 weeks of run-in period and 8 weeks of combination treatment) on CHC genotype 1 infected Taiwanese patients receiving 48 weeks of Peg-IFN plus ribavirin (RBA), and the enrolled subjects will be randomized into 4 treatment groups (including Acarbose, Metformin, Pioglitazone and standard care control groups). During the trial and 24 weeks after the end of treatment, serial serum HCV RNA, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels, and other clinical data will be evaluated to determine the therapeutic response and adverse events of the CHC patients.

Conditions

  • Chronic Hepatitis C

Interventions

DRUG

Pioglitazone

Pioglitazone(30mg qd) for 4 weeks of run-in period and 8 weeks of combination treatment with Peginterferon alfa-2b (1.5/μg per kg) per week plus Ribavirin 1000-1200 mg/day (≥ 75 kg, 1200 mg; \< 75 kg, 1000mg).

DRUG

Acarbose

Acarbose (50 mg/per meal) for 4 weeks of run-in period and 8 weeks of combination treatment with Peginterferon alfa-2b (1.5/μg per kg) per week plus Ribavirin 1000-1200 mg/day (≥ 75 kg, 1200 mg; \< 75 kg, 1000mg).

DRUG

Metformin

Metformin (500 mg tid) 4 weeks of run-in period and 8 weeks of combination treatment with Peginterferon alfa-2b (1.5/μg per kg) per week plus Ribavirin 1000-1200 mg/day (≥ 75 kg, 1200 mg; \< 75 kg, 1000mg). From week 13, all the subjects will receive pegylated interferon alfa plus ribavirin for 40 weeks.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Schering-Plough

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

    collaborator INDUSTRY
  • National Taiwan University Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jia-Horng Kao, M.D., PhD. · National Taiwan University Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
80 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2009-11-30
Primary Completion
2012-12-31
Completion
2012-12-31

Countries

  • Taiwan

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT01025765 on ClinicalTrials.gov