Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) Predictors Study

NCT00988611 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 138

Last updated 2017-03-20

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The goals of this research proposal are to further our understanding of the reproductive aging process in women and to improve our ability to clinically assess and model reproductive aging. Reproductive aging is a continuous process that begins many years prior to menopause. Women in their late 30s and early 40s usually maintain normal menstrual function and ovulatory status, yet fertility in these women is considerably compromised compared to younger women. The primary mechanism of reproductive aging is through the process of ovarian primordial follicle (egg) depletion, a process that exhibits considerable variation between women. As a result, the age at which an individual begins to experience infertility and menstrual cycle changes secondary to follicle depletion also varies significantly and is difficult to predict. The clinical assessment of the number of primordial follicles remaining in the ovary has traditionally relied upon the measurement of ovarian or pituitary hormones such as FSH, estradiol, and inhibin B. Unfortunately, these measures are all indirect and poorly sensitive in the assessment of ovarian reserve. More recently, serum levels of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) and the ovarian antral follicle count have been utilized as clinical measures of ovarian reserve. Both have been correlated with chronological age and have some predictive power in determining stimulation quantity (the number of oocytes obtained at the time of egg-recovery) in in-vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment cycles. Reproductive aging in women; however, is more than just the depletion of oocytes from a woman's ovaries, but also involves a decline in oocyte quality. The predictive value of these clinical markers of ovarian reserve with regards to oocyte quality is unknown. Additionally, new tools developed to assess biological aging in other organ systems such as white blood cell telomere length and the measurement of advanced glycation end products (AGEs) through skin autofluorescence have not been evaluated with respect to the reproductive aging process. This proposal seeks to develop better models of normal female reproductive aging by identifying novel markers of ovarian reserve and determining their relationship with both oocyte quantity and quality obtained during IVF treatment cycles.

Conditions

  • Reproductive Aging

Interventions

OTHER

Women undergoing IVF/ART cycles at OU Physicians Reproductive Health Clinic in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

Women undergoing an IVF/ART treatment cycle at OU Physicians Reproductive Health Clinic in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, age range 18-44 years old

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • University of Oklahoma

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Karl R Hansen, MD, PhD · University of Oklahoma

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
44 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2009-09-30
Primary Completion
2016-12-31
Completion
2016-12-31

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00988611 on ClinicalTrials.gov