Serum CA9 Level as Biological Marker of the Treatment Response in Metastatic Renal Cell Cancer

NCT00942058 · Status: TERMINATED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 16

Last updated 2014-01-29

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

One third of patients with kidney cancer are diagnosed in the metastatic stage, and among patients with a localized form, about 30 to 40% will develop metastases after surgery.

Medical treatment of metastatic renal cancer include immunotherapy with interferon α and/or IL-2, or targeted therapies such as anti-angiogenic (anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), anti-tyrosine kinase inhibitors and m-TOR). These treatments sometimes associated (or IL2 + INF or INF AntiVEGF) do allow for objective response in 15 to 30% of cases (net benefit of targeted therapies), but are carriers of potentially significant side effects and are very expensive. The treatment response is considered on imaging exams repetitive, costly and inconsistently reliable. A serum marker of tumor development would be particularly welcome.

CA9 is an oncogene also know as CA IX, carbonic anhydrase 9 or MN/CA9. The gene encoding an oncoprotein called indifferently membrane antigen MN, MN/CA9 isoenzyme, carbonic anhydrase IX CA9, G250/MN/CA9 or protein G250. It was demonstrated that the level of expression of CA9 in tumor tissue can be used as a predictive marker of response to immunotherapy.

In previous studies, the investigators tried to use CA9 to improve the differential diagnosis of kidney tumors using tumor biopsy or fine needle aspiration. More recently, the investigators have developed the ELISA and quantitative reat time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to study the CA9 protein and CA9 mRNA in the serum of patients with non-metastatic kidney cancer. The investigators have thus shown that CA9 was overexpressed prior to surgery and that this expression disappeared after tumor ablation.

Conditions

  • Metastatic Kidney Cancer
  • Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma

Interventions

OTHER

Serum and urinary CA9 level

Blood and urinary samples are collected before treatment and at 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jacques TOSTAIN, MD-PhD · CHU de Saint-Etienne

  • Nicolas MOTTET, MD · CHU de Saint-Etienne

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2009-06-30
Primary Completion
2013-11-30
Completion
2013-11-30

Countries

  • France

Study Locations

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00942058 on ClinicalTrials.gov