Natural History of Autoimmune Diabetes and Its Complications
NCT00896610 · Status: TERMINATED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 356
Last updated 2020-10-08
Summary
Background:
* Diabetes is a disease defined by abnormally high blood sugar (glucose) levels. Glucose is an essential source of energy for the body s cells, but insulin is required to move the glucose into the cells. Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that allows glucose to enter cells.
* In diabetes, the body is unable to supply enough insulin to meet its demands. The problem may be a low supply of insulin or a high demand for insulin. Someone who has been diagnosed with diabetes has lost much of their insulin-producing capacity. Clinical studies have shown that good control of blood sugar is essential to prevent diabetes complications like damage to the eyes, kidneys, nerves, and blood vessels.
Objectives:
* To establish a relationship with several individuals with diabetes caused by the immune system attacking the body s insulin-producing cells in order to:
* Explore why the immune system attacks insulin-producing cells.
* Understand why some individuals develop diabetes-related complications and others do not.
* Develop therapies to improve how patients can control their blood sugar levels.
* Continue to follow subjects who have completed or are considering other NIH diabetes-related studies.
* To develop improved tests for determining an individual s risk for developing diabetes and/or to accurately diagnose the exact type of diabetes.
Eligibility:
* Individuals who have been diagnosed with or are at risk for developing diabetes.
Design:
* Standard physical examination and clinical tests to determine if the patient has diabetes or to confirm a particular type of diabetes:
* None of the treatment in this study is experimental.
* Patients will receive a separate consent form for any special tests needed to learn more about their particular type of diabetes.
* Patients may be asked to provide additional urine and blood samples for use in laboratory research about diabetes.
* Researchers may offer medical treatment advice for diabetes, or explain how to improve patients diabetes management skills.
Conditions
- Diabetes Mellitus Type 1
- Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Ranganath Muniyappa, M.D. · National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 2 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-05-13
- Primary Completion
- 2020-09-30
- Completion
- 2020-09-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Molecular and Clinical Profile of Diabetes Mellitus and Its Complications
NCT01105858 ·Status: SUSPENDED
-
Effect of Internet Therapeutic Intervention on A1C Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM)
NCT00814190 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Cohort Study of Patients With Type 1 Diabetes
NCT03610984 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Diabetes Autoimmunity Study in the Young
NCT03205865 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Type 2 Diabetes and Acute Myocardial Infarction
NCT00926133 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Relation of White Blood Cell Function to Diabetes
NCT00570154 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
HbA1c Prediction Model in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT05824286 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Clinical Characteristics of People With Long-term Type 1 Diabetes
NCT05359796 ·Status: RECRUITING
-
Comparison of Th1 Cytokine Levels Between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes
NCT02860611 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Diabetes: Functional Medicine Approach Vs. Usual Care
NCT03070106 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Insulin Sensitivity of the Brain in Pathogenesis of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
NCT00638209 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Uncovering the 'ORIGINS' of Diabetes
NCT02226640 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Immune Profile and Complication Risk in Type 2 Diabetes
NCT00674271 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Predisposition Genes in Monogenic Diabetes (DIAMONO)
NCT02634229 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Diabetes-Related Discrimination at Workplace and by Insurances
NCT00661908 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Evaluation of Biomarker Expression in Diabetic and Healthy Subjects Over a One Year Period
NCT01900834 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
C-reactive Protein and Endothelial Dysfunction in Women With Glucose Intolerance
NCT00589355 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Gastric Emptying - Implications for the Pathogenesis of Type 2 Diabetes
NCT03864562 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Search for a Link Between the Different Variables for Glycaemia and Oxidative Stress or Impaired HDL Function
NCT02862860 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Changing the Natural History of Type 2 Diabetes ("CHANGE" Study)
NCT05040087 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Signaling Mechanisms and Vascular Function in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus
NCT00762671 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3
-
Diabetes Mellitus and Inflammatory Bowel Disease
NCT04105348 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Diagnosis of Insulin Resistance: 13C-Glucose Breath Test Vs HOMA Index.
NCT00264940 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Epigenetic Modifications of Diabetes Mellitus Type I
NCT01623388 ·Status: WITHDRAWN
-
Thyroid Dysfunction in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes With Early Diabetic Nephropathy.
NCT03154398 ·Status: COMPLETED