Remote Postconditioning in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction Treated by Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI)
NCT00865722 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 96
Last updated 2012-08-17
Summary
Background: Experimental studies suggest that remote limb ischaemic postconditioning (RemPostCon) can reduce infarct size in pigs. Initial clinical applications support the beneficial role of RemPostCon in preserving endothelial function during upper limb ischemia in healthy volunteers and in patients with stable coronary artery disease.
Aim of the study: To evaluate the feasibility, safety and efficacy of RemPostCon in the setting of STEMI and primary PCI (pPCI) and to investigate potential circulating mediators of its effects.
Patients and methods: Patients who undergo pPCI for anterior STEMI within 6 hours since the onset of symptoms are randomly assigned to receive either RemPostCon + pPCI or pPCI alone in a single-blind fashion. All patients receive therapy according to the current international guidelines. Three cycles of ischemia-reperfusion are provided to the lower limb inflating a cuff to 200 mmHg. Each cycle consists of 5' of ischaemia, followed by 5' of reperfusion. RemPostCon is started at the time of angioplasty in the infarct related artery. Primary endpoint is the area under the curve (AUC) of creatinine kinase - MB (CK - MB). Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is performed early before discharge and 4 months after the event, if there are no contraindications.
Conditions
- Myocardial Reperfusion Injury
- Myocardial Ischemia
- Myocardial Infarction
Interventions
- PROCEDURE
-
Remote Postconditioning
Lower limb compression using a cuff inflated to 200 mmHg for 5 ' followed by 5' of reperfusion fo three times during 30'
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo di Pavia
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Maurizio Ferrario, MD · IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo
-
Gabriele Crimi, MD · IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 80 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-03-31
- Primary Completion
- 2012-05-31
- Completion
- 2012-05-31
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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