Pharmacological Management of Delirium
NCT00842608 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 551
Last updated 2018-08-17
Summary
The purpose of this study is to develop and test the feasibility of using a specific pharmacological protocol to reduce delirium burden among older adults in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). The study will test the efficacy of a pharmacological intervention in reducing delirium severity and duration as well as length of stay and mortality compared to usual care.
Conditions
- Delirium
- Cognitive Impairment
Interventions
- BEHAVIORAL
-
Reduced exposure to anticholinergics
Using the computerized support, physicians will be notified if they attempt to prescribe a patient a medication with anticholinergic properties and will be given a safe alternative to the drug. Patients who are in the non-haldol arm will have their medical records manually reviewed by the study pharmacist as the computerized support is not set to differentiate between patients who can \& cannot receive Haldol
- PROCEDURE
-
Reduced exposure to benzodiazepines
Tapering exposure to benzodiazepines by 50% over the first 48 hours after mechanical ventilation, complete stop by discharge; no benzodiazepine orders for patients not requiring mechanical ventilation
- DRUG
-
Haloperidol
0.5 to 1 mg haloperidol every 8 hours via oral or parenteral route for a total of seven days or until discharge from the hospital
- PROCEDURE
-
Usual care
May include use of typical and atypical neuroleptics, benzodiazepines, and other sedatives to manage the symptoms of delirium
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
collaborator NIH -
Indiana University
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Malaz Boustani, MD · Indiana University School of Medicine
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2009-02-28
- Primary Completion
- 2015-07-31
- Completion
- 2015-07-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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