Iron and the Breast-Fed Infant: Iron Status and Two Regimens of Iron Supplementation
NCT00760890 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 171
Last updated 2008-09-26
Summary
Normal breastfed infants can develop iron deficiency by 6 months of age. This trial tested the hypothesis that regular provision of a source of iron beginning at 4 months of age improves iron status and could prevent iron deficiency. This was a prospective randomized trial involving breastfed infants. To be eligible, infants had to be predominantly breastfed (\<200 ml/day of formula) at 4 months of age. At 4 months infants were randomly assigned to one of two interventions or to control. The interventions consisted in the daily administration of medicinal iron in a dose of 7.5 mg (Medicinal Iron Group) or in the daily feeding of one jar of an iron-fortified cereal providing 7 mg of iron each day (Cereal Group). The control group received complementary foods chosen by he parents but no source of iron provided by the investigators. The interventions took place from 4 to 9 months. All infants were subsequently followed to 2 years of age.
Conditions
Interventions
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Fer-In-Sol (ferrous sulfate)
7.5 mg/day in the form of 0.3 ml once each day
- DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
-
Iron fortified cereal
1 jar each day of one of three wet pack cereals manufactured by the Gerber Company: Each jar provided 7 mg of ferrous sulfate.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institutes of Health (NIH)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Ekhard E Ziegler, M.D. · University of Iowa
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 1 Month
- Max Age
- 24 Months
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2001-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2005-06-30
- Completion
- 2005-10-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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