Efficacy Study of the Use of Sequential DFP-DFO Versus DFP
NCT00733811 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 213
Last updated 2008-08-13
Summary
Changes in chelation treatment and transfusion practices, during the past two decades, have dramatically improved the prognosis of thalassemia major patients.Deferiprone (DFP) has been compared with deferoxamine (DFO), using different schedules of treatment, in the majority of the 13 clinical trials published between 1990 and 2008.No statistically significant difference was shown between these two interventions during, at most, 18 months of treatment.Three randomised trials that compared sequential DFP-DFO treatment versus DFO alone reported controversial results but this could be due to small sample sizes and short treatment duration. In fact, no trial with treatment duration longer than 18 months15, which reported on mortality, adverse events, serum ferritin concentrations, as well as costs has so far been published.
This long-term sequential DFP-DFO treatment versus DFP alone treatment trial was conducted to assess the impacts of these chelation treatments on serum ferritin concentrations, mortality, adverse events, and costs in thalassemia major patients.
Conditions
- Beta-Thalassemia
- Thalassemia Major
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Deferiprone (DFP) and Deferoxamine (DFO)
Sequential treatment including DFP at 75 mg/kg for four days per week and DFO by subcutaneous infusions (8-12h) at 50mg/kg/day for the remaining three days per week
- DRUG
-
Deferiprone (DFP)
DFP alone at 75 mg/kg divided into three oral daily doses
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Azienda Ospedaliera V. Cervello
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
AURELIO MAGGIO, M.D. · Azienda Ospedaliera V. Cervello
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 13 Years
- Max Age
- 60 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2000-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2008-01-31
- Completion
- 2008-01-31
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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