The Women's Health Initiative Memory Study (The WHIMS Study)
NCT00685009 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 7525
Last updated 2015-10-19
Summary
Excessive memory decline or dementia affects an increasing number of women as they become older. The frequency of dementia doubles every 5 years beginning at age 60, making the discovery of ways to prevent or slow the disease imperative. Previous studies have indicated that changes in memory may be associated with the female hormonal decline that occurs after menopause, but more research is needed to establish the link between menopause and poorer memory function. It is believed that taking the female hormones estrogen and/or progesterone may help improve women's health by protecting against memory decline. This study will evaluate the effects of female hormone replacement therapy (HRT) on the development and progression of memory loss in older women enrolled in the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) study.
Conditions
- Dementia Syndromes
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Estrogen hormone therapy
Estrogen pill daily
- DRUG
-
Estrogen plus progesterone hormone therapy
Estrogen plus progesterone hormone therapy pill (Prempro) daily
- DRUG
-
Placebo pill daily
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
collaborator OTHER -
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Sally A. Shumaker, PhD · Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 65 Years
- Max Age
- 79 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- Yes
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 1996-01-31
- Primary Completion
- 1997-09-30
- Completion
- 2008-03-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Estrogen Use in Protection From Cognitive Decline
NCT00097058 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Phytoserms for Menopause Symptoms and Age-Associated Memory Decline
NCT01723917 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Estrogen Modulation of Mood and Cognition Following Monoaminergic Depletion in Post-Menopausal Women
NCT00005768 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Aging and Estrogen on Cortical Function
NCT01268046 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1/PHASE2
-
Perimenopausal Estrogen Replacement Therapy Study
NCT01308814 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3
-
The Interaction Between Diabetes and Estradiol on Human Brain Metabolism in Postmenopausal Women
NCT03681691 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
PhytoSERM to Prevent Menopause Associated Decline in Brain Metabolism and Cognition
NCT05664477 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Vascular Mechanisms for the Effects of Loss of Ovarian Hormone Function on Cognition in Women
NCT02122198 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Hormone Replacement in Menopausal Women With Epilepsy
NCT00027209 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Ovarian Hormone Regulation of Central and Cerebrovascular Hemodynamics (NoMEN Study)
NCT05057546 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Myocardial Infarction and Non-contraceptive Estrogen Use
NCT00005185 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Effects of Estrogen on Memory in Post-Menopausal Women and Patients With Alzheimer's Disease
NCT00006399 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Bioidentical 'Natural' Hormone Evaluation in Early Menopause
NCT00302731 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
PhytoSERM for Menopausal Hot Flashes and Sustained Brain Health
NCT06186531 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Study of Early Hormone Replacement Therapy on Risk Factors for Sudden Cardiac Death
NCT00580775 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Midlife Cholesterol Study
NCT00361075 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Effects of Hormone Replacement Therapy on Cardiovascular Risk and Body Composition Parameters
NCT04453332 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Hormone Replacement and Neural Cardiovascular Control in Postmenopausal Women
NCT01633814 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: NA
-
Sex Hormones and Orthostatic Tolerance
NCT01153581 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Heart and Estrogen-Progestin Replacement Study (HERS)
NCT00319566 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Hormone Replacement Therapy and Insulin Action: A Double-Blind, Parallel, Placebo-Controlled Hormone Intervention Study in Postmenopausal Women
NCT00005769 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE2
-
Reducing Menopausal Symptoms for Women During Menopause Using Group Education in a Primary Health Care Setting
NCT02852811 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Women's Estrogen/Progestin Lipid Lowering Hormone Atherosclerosis Regression Trial (WELL-HART)
NCT00000559 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Alzheimer's Disease: Therapeutic Potential of Estrogen
NCT00066157 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2/PHASE3
-
Sex Steroid Hormones and Risk of CHD in Women
NCT00006407 ·Status: COMPLETED