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Acute Hamstring Strains in Danish Elite Soccer - Prevention and Rehabilitation

NCT00557050 · Status: UNKNOWN · Phase: NA · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 1000

Last updated 2007-11-12

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

A common soft tissue injury in sports involving sprinting and jumping is the hamstring strain.

Not much evidence-based research has been carried out on prevention of hamstring strains.

Most studies suggest that hamstring strains occur during the later part of the swing phase when the player is sprinting. In this phase the hamstring muscles are working to decelerate knee extension - that is, the muscle develops tension while lengthening. This means that the muscles change from functioning eccentrically to concentrically. We hypothesize that it is during this rapid change from eccentric to concentric function that the muscles are most vulnerable to injuries, and that the injuries can be prevented by increasing the eccentric muscle strength in the hamstring.

This randomized clinical trial will examine the effect of a 10-week preseason strength-training program in Danish elite soccer. The strength-training program focuses on eccentric hamstring training.

60 elite teams (1200 soccer players) will be cluster-randomized to either ordinary training or ordinary training combined with eccentric hamstring strength training. The training group will start the training program in the pre-season (10 weeks) and continue the training once a week during the following season.

Suspected hamstrings strains during the season will be examined within 3 days using ultrasound. Ultrasound verified hamstring strains will be registered, and players will start a standardized rehabilitation program.

Conditions

  • Strains

Interventions

OTHER

Training

10-week eccentric hamstring muscle training

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Amager Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Jesper Petersen, MD · Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Amager University Hospital, Denmark

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
MALE
Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2008-01-31
Completion
2009-03-31

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Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00557050 on ClinicalTrials.gov