Enteric Coating as a Factor in Aspirin Resistance
NCT00531362 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 250
Last updated 2009-09-29
Summary
Aspirin is an essential drug for the treatment of cardiovascular disease. The standard dose is 75mg per day (much lower than that for inflammation or fever). One of the side-effects of aspirin is a gastric ulcer which can be fatal. To prevent this it is common to use enteric-coated aspirin. This passes through the stomach intact and dissolves in the intestines. This prevents high levels of drug forming in the stomach reducing ulcer formation. Recently there is evidence of high levels of aspirin resistance, ie, patients who appear not to achieve the maximum benefit from aspirin. Clinical studies have shown a significant increase in mortality among these patients.
A recent study that we performed showed that enteric-coated aspirin is not as effective as plain aspirin. This was especially noticeable in heavier volunteers. In fact it appeared that enteric-coated aspirin only delivers 50mg aspirin instead of the full 75 mg. For volunteers resistant to enteric-coated aspirin simply switching them to plain aspirin solved the problem.
We propose to recruit patients on 75 mg enteric aspirin and test them for evidence of poor response to aspirin. Poor responders will then be given 75mg plain aspirin and tested for their response. Those that fail to respond will then receive 150 mg aspirin. If the results of the healthy volunteer study are replicated this would provide a very cheap and effective solution to a serious problem.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Plain aspirin
Plain aspirin 75 mg or 150 mg
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Irish Heart Foundation
collaborator OTHER -
Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Dermot Cox, PhD · Royal College of Surgeons
Eligibility
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-09-30
- Primary Completion
- 2008-12-31
- Completion
- 2008-12-31
Countries
- Ireland
Study Locations
More Related Trials
-
Mechanism Based Resistance to Aspirin
NCT00948987 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Duration of Platelet Inhibition by Aspirin
NCT00671021 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Physiopathology of Rapid Aspirin Desensitization
NCT01118546 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
An Observational Study of Burden of Upper GI-Symptoms in CV Risk Patients
NCT00681759 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Assessing Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Daily Enteric-coated Aspirin in Patients With StablE Diabetes II
NCT05702463 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE1
-
Dose-related Effect of Aspirin on Laboratory-defined Acetylsalicylic Acid Resistance and Clinical Outcome After Coronary Stenting
NCT00966485 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
ASPirin Intervention for the REDuction of Colorectal Cancer Risk
NCT02394769 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: NA
-
Pharmacokinetic and Pharmacodynamic Study of a Novel Sublingual Aspirin Tablet
NCT04792723 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE1
-
PPARGC1β and CNTN4 Genotype Aspirin Study
NCT02970604 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: PHASE4
-
The Impact of Aspirin Dose Modification on the Innate Immune Response - Will Lower Dose Aspirin Therapy Reduce the Response to Endotoxin
NCT03869268 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Effect of Aspirin on Hemostatic and Vascular Function After Live Fire Fighting
NCT01276691 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Efficacy and Safety of Aspirin in Patients With Chronic Coronary Syndromes Without Revascularization
NCT05347069 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Aspirin to Target Arterial Events in Chronic Kidney Disease
NCT03796156 ·Status: TERMINATED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Assessing Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Daily Enteric-coated Aspirin in Patients With StablE Diabetes
NCT05105919 ·Status: ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING ·Phase: EARLY_PHASE1
-
Aspirin Dose and Atherosclerosis in Patients With Heart Disease
NCT00272337 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE4
-
Aspirin Responsiveness and Outcome in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft (CABG) Surgery
NCT01174862 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Aspirin Response in High Risk Patients With Coronary Artery Disease
NCT01383304 ·Status: UNKNOWN
-
Aspirin Dosing: A Patient-Centric Trial Assessing Benefits and Long-term
NCT02697916 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: NA
-
Comparison of Effects of Buffered and Enteric-coated Forms of Aspirin on Platelet Aggregation in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus and Chronic Coronary Syndrome
NCT06716255 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
Aspirin Continuation or Interruption in Patients at Moderate Risk for Cardiovascular Events Undergoing Colonoscopy and/or Polypectomy
NCT07052799 ·Status: RECRUITING ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Clinical Study Evaluating the Gastroprotective Effect of Carvedilol in Patients With Ischemic Heart Disease on Aspirin Therapy
NCT05553717 ·Status: UNKNOWN ·Phase: NA
-
Platelet Drug Trial in Coronary Disease Progression
NCT00000496 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Study to Gather Information to What Extent Patients Follow the Treatment Regimen of Low-dose Aspirin for Primary and Secondary Prevention of Diseases of the Heart and Blood Vessels
NCT04097912 ·Status: COMPLETED
-
BAY81-8781, I.V. Aspirin in the Indication of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS)
NCT00910065 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE3
-
Multiple Daily Doses Of Aspirin To Overcome Aspirin Hyporesponsiveness Post Cardiac Bypass Surgery
NCT01618006 ·Status: COMPLETED ·Phase: PHASE2