Enteric Coating as a Factor in Aspirin Resistance

NCT00531362 · Status: COMPLETED · Type: OBSERVATIONAL · Enrollment: 250

Last updated 2009-09-29

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Aspirin is an essential drug for the treatment of cardiovascular disease. The standard dose is 75mg per day (much lower than that for inflammation or fever). One of the side-effects of aspirin is a gastric ulcer which can be fatal. To prevent this it is common to use enteric-coated aspirin. This passes through the stomach intact and dissolves in the intestines. This prevents high levels of drug forming in the stomach reducing ulcer formation. Recently there is evidence of high levels of aspirin resistance, ie, patients who appear not to achieve the maximum benefit from aspirin. Clinical studies have shown a significant increase in mortality among these patients.

A recent study that we performed showed that enteric-coated aspirin is not as effective as plain aspirin. This was especially noticeable in heavier volunteers. In fact it appeared that enteric-coated aspirin only delivers 50mg aspirin instead of the full 75 mg. For volunteers resistant to enteric-coated aspirin simply switching them to plain aspirin solved the problem.

We propose to recruit patients on 75 mg enteric aspirin and test them for evidence of poor response to aspirin. Poor responders will then be given 75mg plain aspirin and tested for their response. Those that fail to respond will then receive 150 mg aspirin. If the results of the healthy volunteer study are replicated this would provide a very cheap and effective solution to a serious problem.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Plain aspirin

Plain aspirin 75 mg or 150 mg

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Irish Heart Foundation

    collaborator OTHER
  • Royal College of Surgeons, Ireland

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Dermot Cox, PhD · Royal College of Surgeons

Eligibility

Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2007-09-30
Primary Completion
2008-12-31
Completion
2008-12-31

Countries

  • Ireland

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00531362 on ClinicalTrials.gov