Cytochlor, Tetrahydrouridine, and External-Beam Radiation Therapy in Treating Patients With Cancer That Has Spread to the Brain
NCT00521183 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 2
Last updated 2014-11-25
Summary
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs, such as cytochlor and tetrahydrouridine, may make tumor cells more sensitive to radiation therapy.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of cytochlor when given together with tetrahydrouridine and external-beam radiation therapy in treating patients with cancer that has spread to the brain.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Cytochlor
The study's starting dose of CldC is 50 mg/m2/day. The dose of CldC will be escalated / de-escalated for patients. Patients will receive CldC+H4U on 3 days (Wed, Thr, Fri) in week 1, which precedes the initiation of radiation therapy. Patients will receive H4U and CldC IV by bolus infusion. Treatment with CldC+H4U will then continue for 5 days (Mon-Fri) during each of weeks 2 and 3, and will be accompanied by radiation therapy at 3 Gy/fraction initiated 3-4 h after bolus infusion of CldC+H4U. Treatment with CldC+H4U and radiation will then stop at the end of week 3.
- DRUG
-
Tetrahydrouridine
A fixed dose of H4U at 720 mg/m2/day will be used, regardless of the dose of CldC administered. H4U will be delivered by an IV bolus infusion over a period of 5 minutes, followed 5 minutes later by an IV bolus infusion of CldC. Patients will receive CldC+H4U on 3 days (Wed, Thr, Fri) in week 1, which precedes the initiation of radiation therapy. Patients will receive H4U and CldC IV by bolus infusion. Treatment with CldC+H4U will then continue for 5 days (Mon-Fri) during each of weeks 2 and 3, and will be accompanied by radiation therapy at 3 Gy/fraction initiated 3-4 h after bolus infusion of CldC+H4U. Treatment with CldC+H4U and radiation will then stop at the end of week 3.
- RADIATION
-
Radiation Therapy
One treatment of 3 Gy will be given daily 5 days per week (10 fractions) for a total of 30 Gy over two weeks.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Brian Lally
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Fazilat Ishkanian, MD · University of Miami
Study Design
- Allocation
- NA
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 21 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-06-30
- Primary Completion
- 2014-05-31
- Completion
- 2014-05-31
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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