Neurobiology of Functional Movement Disorder and Non-Epileptic Seizures

NCT00500994 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 254

Last updated 2025-05-16

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study is part of a series of studies that will explore how the mind and the brain work to cause episodes of uncontrollable shaking in people who have no known underlying brain or medical disorder. The study is conducted at NIH and at the Brown University Rhode Island Hospital.

Healthy volunteers and people with functional movement disorders (FMD) or non-epileptic seizures (NES) who are 18 years of age or older may be eligible for this study.

Patients with NES have 3 teaspoons of blood drawn. The blood is tested for two genes that are normally found in healthy individuals to see if they are found more frequently in patients with uncontrolled shaking.

Patients with FMD have blood drawn for testing and also undergo functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to look at how the brain functions while the subject performs a specific task. MRI uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves to obtain images of body organs and tissues. During the scan, the subject lies on a table that can slide in and out of the scanner, a metal cylinder. The scan lasts about 60 to 90 minutes, during which the subject may be asked to lie still for up to 10 minutes at a time and to perform tasks, such as identifying the gender of faces shown on a screen.

Healthy volunteers may have blood drawn for genetic testing or fMRI or both.

Conditions

Interventions

DEVICE

MRI

The imaging study will use a block design to (i) optimize amygdala activation to emotionally valenced images, (ii) to optimize analysis of PPI and (iii) to optimize the go/no-task design. G. T2-sensitive functional images will be obtained on a MRI system with a 1.5 Tesla superconducting magnet and a standard head coil. An echo planar image sequence (TR=2500msec, TE=33 msec, 90 flip angle) with 30 contiguous 2mm thick coronal oblique slices with 1 mm interslice gap centered over the amygdala, tilted 30 to the anterior, to improve susceptibility artifact. Three-dimensional anatomical images will be taken for the co-registration of the functional images.

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

    lead NIH

Principal Investigators

  • Hyun Joo Cho, M.D. · National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)

Study Design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Model
FACTORIAL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
99 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2007-10-05
Primary Completion
2022-12-13
Completion
2022-12-13
FDA Device
Yes

Countries

  • United States

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00500994 on ClinicalTrials.gov