Neurobiology of Functional Movement Disorder and Non-Epileptic Seizures
NCT00500994 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: EARLY_PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 254
Last updated 2025-05-16
Summary
This study is part of a series of studies that will explore how the mind and the brain work to cause episodes of uncontrollable shaking in people who have no known underlying brain or medical disorder. The study is conducted at NIH and at the Brown University Rhode Island Hospital.
Healthy volunteers and people with functional movement disorders (FMD) or non-epileptic seizures (NES) who are 18 years of age or older may be eligible for this study.
Patients with NES have 3 teaspoons of blood drawn. The blood is tested for two genes that are normally found in healthy individuals to see if they are found more frequently in patients with uncontrolled shaking.
Patients with FMD have blood drawn for testing and also undergo functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) to look at how the brain functions while the subject performs a specific task. MRI uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves to obtain images of body organs and tissues. During the scan, the subject lies on a table that can slide in and out of the scanner, a metal cylinder. The scan lasts about 60 to 90 minutes, during which the subject may be asked to lie still for up to 10 minutes at a time and to perform tasks, such as identifying the gender of faces shown on a screen.
Healthy volunteers may have blood drawn for genetic testing or fMRI or both.
Conditions
Interventions
- DEVICE
-
MRI
The imaging study will use a block design to (i) optimize amygdala activation to emotionally valenced images, (ii) to optimize analysis of PPI and (iii) to optimize the go/no-task design. G. T2-sensitive functional images will be obtained on a MRI system with a 1.5 Tesla superconducting magnet and a standard head coil. An echo planar image sequence (TR=2500msec, TE=33 msec, 90 flip angle) with 30 contiguous 2mm thick coronal oblique slices with 1 mm interslice gap centered over the amygdala, tilted 30 to the anterior, to improve susceptibility artifact. Three-dimensional anatomical images will be taken for the co-registration of the functional images.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
lead NIH
Principal Investigators
-
Hyun Joo Cho, M.D. · National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- BASIC_SCIENCE
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- FACTORIAL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 99 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2007-10-05
- Primary Completion
- 2022-12-13
- Completion
- 2022-12-13
- FDA Device
- Yes
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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