A Remission Induction Therapy and Risk-oriented Postremission Strategy for Adult Acute Myelogenous Leukemia (AML)
NCT00495287 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 573
Last updated 2016-03-31
Summary
The study was set up to assess:
1. Standard-dose versus high-dose remission induction therapy. A standard ICE chemotherapy vs sequential high-dose cytarabine, with appropriate supportive/prophylactic measures, followed by morphological, cytogenetic and molecular monitoring of remission.
2. A risk-oriented postremission therapy: HR patients will be electively submitted to allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT), whenever possible (related/unrelated donor/cord blood; ablative/non-ablative conditioning according to national and local protocols and guidelines). Provided sufficient blood stem cells were previously collected (\>2x10e6/kg Cluster of Differentiation 34 cells), SR patients and HR patients excluded from allo-SCT and aged 65 years or less will be randomized to: myeloablative autologous blood stem cell transplantation vs non-myeloablative, multicycle, autologous blood stem cell-supported high-dose cytarabine-based therapy.
* HR/SR patients unable to be randomized because of inadequate blood stem cell yield will receive intermediate-dose consolidation; patients aged \>65 years will be treated with age-adapted therapy.
Conditions
- Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
Interventions
- DRUG
-
cytosine arabinoside
Arm A: use of standard-dose cytosine arabinoside (100 mg/m2/bd iv. on days 1-7) in association with idarubicin and etoposide. Arm B: use of high-dose cytosine arabinoside (1000-2000 mg/m2/bd according to age +/-65 years iv. on days 1-2 and 8-9) in association with idarubicin.
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Northern Italy Leukemia Group
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Renato Bassan, MD · Norther Italy Leukemia Group
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- PARALLEL
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 16 Years
- Max Age
- 65 Years
- Sex
- ALL
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2006-11-30
- Primary Completion
- 2015-07-31
- Completion
- 2015-12-31
Countries
- Italy
Study Locations
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