Gefitinib With or Without Simvastatin in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

NCT00452244 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 110

Last updated 2017-08-25

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

The epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a key regulator of growth, differentiation, and survival of epithelial cancers. In a small subset of tumors, the presence of activating mutations within the ATP binding site confers increased susceptibility to gefitinib, a potent tyrosine kinase inhibitor of EGFR. Agents that can inhibit EGFR function through different mechanisms may enhance gefitinib activity in patients lacking these mutations. Mevalonate metabolites play significant roles in the function of the EGFR; therefore, mevalonate pathway inhibitors may potentiate EGFR-targeted therapies. Targeting HMG-CoA reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme of mevalonate pathway, using lovastatin induces a potent apoptosis in a variety of tumor types. In an in vitro study, combining gefitinib and lovastatin treatment showed synergistic cytotoxic activity through enhanced inhibition of AKT activation by EGF in NSCLC and head \& neck cancer cell lines. Therefore, the investigators would like to compare the combination effect of gefitinib and simvastatin, the specific and protein inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase, with gefitinib alone in previously treated patients with NSCLC.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

simvastatin

Simvastatin 40mg/QD po daily every 3 weeks

DRUG

gefitinib only

gefitinib 250mg/QD po daily every 3 weeks

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • National Cancer Center, Korea

    lead OTHER_GOV

Principal Investigators

  • Ji-Youn Han, M.D.,Ph.D. · National Cancer Center, Korea

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2006-05-31
Primary Completion
2011-02-28
Completion
2011-03-31

Countries

  • South Korea

Study Locations

More Related Trials

Entities

Diseases

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00452244 on ClinicalTrials.gov