Metformin and Oral Contraceptives in PCOS

NCT00451568 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE4 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 90

Last updated 2015-04-13

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

Background: PCOS is a common condition with a prevalence of 5-8 % in premenopausal women. More than 50% of PCOS patients are insulin resistant and have a diabetes risk 5-8 times higher than age- and weight-matched controls. Studies using insulin sensitizers in PCOS found increased insulin sensitivity and decreased insulin levels to be followed by decreased androgen levels and improved ovulatory function. No studies however, evaluated the long term effects of insulin sensitizing treatment.

Oral contraceptives normalize menstrual cycles and suppress androgen levels in PCOS, however no long-term studies evaluated the effects of combined treatment with metformin and oral contraceptives in PCOS.

Design: Randomized open study in 3\*30 PCOS patients. Patients are randomised to 24 months of treatment with 1: metformin, 2: metformin and oral contraceptives or 3: oral contraceptives.

Primary outcome measures: fasting insulin, AUC insulin. Secundary endpoints: BMI, WHR, LH, FSH, total and free-testosterone, c-peptid, urinary cortisol, AUC for insulin, glucose and c-peptid during OGTT.

Inclusioncriteria:

1. Irregular menses or anovulaty cycles
2. High free testosterone \> 0,035 nmol/l or hirsutism
3. PCO in vaginal US Criteria 1 and 2 OR 2 and 3.

Design:

Conditions

  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Interventions

DRUG

Metformin

500 mg 2 tablets 2 times a day

DRUG

Desorelle

1 tablet/day in 21 days

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Odense University Hospital

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Marianne Andersen, MD, PhD · Odense University Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
40 Years
Sex
FEMALE
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2007-03-31
Primary Completion
2012-01-31
Completion
2013-04-30

Countries

  • Denmark

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00451568 on ClinicalTrials.gov