G-CSF Treatment for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis: A RCT Study Assessing Clinical Response

NCT00397423 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE2 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 40

Last updated 2007-11-28

No results posted yet for this study

Summary

This study will examine the effectiveness of G-CSF in treating patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) - a fatal neurological degenerative disease that causes adult-onset, progressive motor neurons loss in the spinal cord, brain stem and motor cortex. Patients develop progressive wasting and weakness of both upper and lower limbs, bulbar and respiratory muscles. Usually death from respiratory failure typically is within 3-5 years of diagnosis. Although there are various treatments for ALS, riluzole is the only approved treatment to delay the disease progression. G-CSF is an approved drug that is used to increase white blood cell counts. Moreover, G-CSF and its receptor are expressed by neurons. It acts anti-apoptosis by activating several protective pathways, stimulates neuronal differentiation of adult neural stem cells in the brain, and improves long-term recovery. G-CSF is a novel neurotrophic factor, and a highly attractive candidate for the treatment of neurodegenerative conditions such as ALS.

Patients 18 to 65 years of age who have had mild to moderately severe ALS for 0.5 to 2 years of duration may be eligible for this study. Candidates will be screened with a medical history and possible review of medical records, physical examination, blood test, urine and stool analyses, electrocardiogram, electrophysiological examination, neurological imaging and, for women, a pregnancy test.

Participants will have drug therapy according to randomized number. One group receives G-CSF while other group receives placebo. All of the participants receive riluzole treatment. For the procedure, patients are given a medication to lessen anxiety and any discomfort. Patients receive drug injections every 3 months for 5 days. The G-CSF dosage is 5μg/kg/day. Physical examination and interview, Appel ALS scale and ALS-Functional Rating Scale will be done in 14, 28 days and 3, 6, 9, 12 months. Electrophysiological examination will be tested per 3 months. Blood samples will be collected on treat 5, 14, 28 days and 3, 6, 9, 12 months.

Conditions

Interventions

DRUG

Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor

Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor,5ug/kg/day iH Qd\*5 days,3 months interval for 4 times

DRUG

NS

NS 1ml iH Qd\*5 days, 3 months interval for 4 times

Sponsors & Collaborators

  • Peking University

    lead OTHER

Principal Investigators

  • Dongsheng Fan, MD · Peking University Third Hospital

Study Design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE
Model
PARALLEL

Eligibility

Min Age
18 Years
Max Age
65 Years
Sex
ALL
Healthy Volunteers
No

Timeline & Regulatory

Start
2006-12-31
Completion
2007-08-31

Countries

  • China

Study Locations

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Entities

Read the full study record

This page highlights key information. For complete eligibility criteria, study locations, investigator contacts, and the full protocol, visit the original record on ClinicalTrials.gov.

View NCT00397423 on ClinicalTrials.gov