HSV-2 Suppression to Reduce HIV-1 Levels in HIV-1, HSV-2 Co-infected Men.
NCT00378976 · Status: COMPLETED · Phase: PHASE3 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 20
Last updated 2013-08-22
Summary
Over 80% of HIV-1 infected persons are also seropositive for HSV-2. Increasingly, clinical and epidemiologic evidence show the role of HSV in increasing HIV infectiousness. The evidence suggests that that HSV is an important cofactor in HIV transmission.
The trial's purpose is to assess the reduction in HIV shedding associated with valacyclovir for suppression of HSV-2 reactivation.
This proof-of-concept, randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled crossover trial of 20 HIV/HSV-2 co-infected men, assessed the effects of daily valacyclovir on HIV-1 levels in the plasma and rectal mucosa secretions.
Conditions
- HIV Infection
- Herpes Simplex
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Interventions
- DRUG
-
valacyclovir
500 mg twice-daily oral
- DRUG
-
matching placebo
twice daily as per experimental drug
Sponsors & Collaborators
- collaborator INDUSTRY
-
Asociación Civil Impacta Salud y Educación, Peru
collaborator OTHER - lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Connie Celum, MD, MPH · University of Washington
Study Design
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Model
- CROSSOVER
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Sex
- MALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2003-08-31
- Completion
- 2004-07-31
Countries
- Peru
Study Locations
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