Phase I Study of Aprotinin in Advanced Breast Cancer
NCT00354900 · Status: TERMINATED · Phase: PHASE1 · Type: INTERVENTIONAL · Enrollment: 18
Last updated 2009-08-04
Summary
There is an intimate relationship between processes which promote growth, invasion, and metastasis of cancers, and processes which regulate blood clotting. The enzymes uPA and PAI-1 are key regulators of the remodeling of recently formed blood clots, and there is substantial information linking greater levels of uPA and PAI-1 in breast cancers with a greater likelihood of breast cancer recurrence and death. As uPA and PAI-1 are excellent markers for a cancer's aggressive clinical behavior, uPA and PAI-1 may be potential targets for anticancer therapy. Aprotinin is an inhibitor of uPA activation, and has been approved by the FDA to reduce blood loss in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. Studies in animals and limited studies in patients have shown that Aprotinin slows the growth of tumors. Our hypothesis is that uPA is chronically activated in malignancies, and that inhibition of uPA by Aprotinin would slow the rate of progression of breast cancer.
Conditions
Interventions
- DRUG
-
Aprotinin
Sponsors & Collaborators
-
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
lead OTHER
Principal Investigators
-
Gary N Schwartz, MD · Norris Cotton Cancer Center
Study Design
- Allocation
- NON_RANDOMIZED
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Masking
- NONE
- Model
- SINGLE_GROUP
Eligibility
- Min Age
- 18 Years
- Max Age
- 90 Years
- Sex
- FEMALE
- Healthy Volunteers
- No
Timeline & Regulatory
- Start
- 2006-07-31
- Completion
- 2007-04-30
Countries
- United States
Study Locations
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